Biometric Distress Detection Through Contextual Audio Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional biometric analysis struggles to accurately and efficiently detect distress in individuals, often failing to differentiate between distress and normal physical activities, and lacks efficient mechanisms for rapid response and resource management.

Innovation Solution

A system that analyzes biometric data in real-time, incorporating audio and video context to identify distress factors, computes a distress score, and automatically alerts emergency services when thresholds are met, while optimizing resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If continuous biometric monitoring is performed to detect distress, then detection reliability is improved, but energy consumption and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistress detection reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs biometric monitoring periodically rather than continuously, analyzing biometric data at scheduled intervals to detect distress conditions. This periodic approach maintains detection reliability while significantly reducing energy consumption and computational resource usage compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes monitoring parameters dynamically based on conditions, adjusting the intensity and frequency of biometric analysis. When distress is detected or suspected, monitoring intensity increases; during normal states, monitoring reduces to periodic checks, optimizing the balance between reliability and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If contextual audio and video data are analyzed to differentiate distress from normal activities, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistress detection precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple data sources including biometric data, audio data, and video data into a unified analysis framework. By combining these contextual information streams, the system achieves high measurement precision in distinguishing distress from normal activities while managing complexity through integrated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary analysis layer that processes contextual audio and video data to generate situational understanding. This intermediary layer differentiates between distress and normal activities by analyzing environmental context, thereby improving measurement precision without requiring direct complex integration of all sensing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of energy

If data is captured and analyzed only when distress is detected, then resource consumption is reduced, but response time may be delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource consumptionVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of biometric data continuously at low intensity to establish baselines and detect early signs of distress. When anomalies are detected, the system preemptively increases monitoring intensity and prepares for rapid response, thereby reducing actual response time while maintaining low overall resource consumption during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts data capture and analysis intensity based on detected conditions. During normal states, minimal periodic monitoring is performed to conserve resources. When distress indicators are detected, the system immediately transitions to high-intensity continuous monitoring and rapid analysis, ensuring fast response when needed while minimizing resource consumption during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12446837B2Biometric-based distress detection and delivery of assistance
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12446837B2 patent drawing
  • US12446837B2 patent drawing
  • US12446837B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer system provides biometric-based distress detection and assistance. Biometric information that is associated with an entity and audio data associated with an environment of the entity are received. A distress score is calculated based on the biometric information. The audio data is analyzed to identify one or more distress factors. In response to determining that the distress score exceeds a distress threshold and in response to identifying the one or more distress factors, a notification that the entity requires aid is transmitted to a third party. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and program product for providing biometric-based distress detection and assistance in substantially the same manner described above.