Biometric Device Activation Control via DNA Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current user authentication methods for devices lack robustness and security, particularly in ensuring privacy and preventing unauthorized access, as they often rely on less reliable forms of authentication.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes biometric data, such as DNA, to authenticate users and control the activation of event processing devices, enabling or disabling functionality by comparing received biometric data to pre-stored data, and using light emitting diodes (LEDs) and magnetic strip distortion to indicate activation or deactivation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional authentication methods are used for device activation, then device complexity is reduced, but security and reliability are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidauthentication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or electronic authentication systems (keyboards, passwords, physical keys) with a biometric authentication system using DNA-based identification. This substitution provides higher reliability and security through unique biological identifiers while managing complexity through integrated sensor arrays and automated comparison algorithms that handle the biometric data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of authentication from artificial identifiers (passwords, PINs) to biological parameters (DNA sequences, genetic markers). This parameter change enables more reliable authentication based on immutable biological characteristics, while the system manages complexity through standardized genetic data formatting and efficient database comparison methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If biometric data is used for authentication, then security is enhanced, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidbiometric data precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates digital copies or representations of DNA sequences and genetic markers that can be stored, transmitted, and compared electronically. These digital copies maintain the precision requirements by preserving the exact nucleotide sequences or genetic marker patterns, enabling accurate authentication through computational comparison rather than physical analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-storing authorized DNA sequences and genetic markers in a database before authentication events. This allows the system to have reference data ready for comparison, reducing the precision burden during actual authentication by comparing against pre-validated, high-precision reference samples that have already been carefully measured and stored.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If device activation control is implemented, then unauthorized access is prevented, but ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control securityVSAvoiddevice activation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service authentication where the user's own biometric data (DNA sample) serves as the authentication credential. The system automatically collects, analyzes, and compares the genetic data without requiring manual intervention or user knowledge of security protocols. This maintains ease of operation by making authentication as simple as providing a biological sample, while ensuring security through the uniqueness and reliability of DNA-based identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary automated authentication system that mediates between the user and the device activation control. This intermediary handles the complex biometric data processing, comparison, and decision-making, shielding the user from complexity while maintaining security. The intermediary translates biological data into authentication decisions, preserving ease of operation for users while ensuring reliable access control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides enhanced security and privacy by ensuring only authorized users can activate and use event processing devices, thereby preventing unauthorized access and ensuring secure device operation.

Implementation Method 1

activating an event processing device may include transmitting an instruction to one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs) arranged in the event processing device causing the LEDs to illuminate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode illumination: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10789340B2Dynamic device activation control
Publication Date: 2020.09.29 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US10789340B2 patent drawing
  • US10789340B2 patent drawing
  • US10789340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems for controlling activation of a device are provided. In some examples, a system may receive biometric data from a user requesting to activate an event processing device. The biometric data may be compared to pre-stored data associated with an authorized user. If the received biometric data matches pre-stored data, the system may transmit an instruction to an event processing device to activate the event processing device. In some examples, activating the event processing device may include enabling the device for use in processing events. For instance, a chip arranged on the event processing device may be activated and enabled for use in processing an event based on the instruction. In some examples, activating an event processing device may include transmitting an instruction to one or more light emitting diodes to illuminate. Illumination of the LEDs may make visible event processing device information in an information display region that is not visible when the LEDs are not illuminated.