Biometric Authentication for Locking Container Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drug security systems, such as locking receptacles, can be compromised by unauthorized access through deceit or key duplication, and may be overly secure, leading to issues with key loss or non-return, while lacking robust authentication methods.

Innovation Solution

A computerized authentication and access control system that uses biometric verification, secure networking, and time-sensitive access parameters to manage access to locking containers, ensuring only authorized users can unlock prescription containers via a smartphone application and smart cap technology.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a mechanical key or remote control key is used to unlock the locking receptacle, then the authorized user can access the prescription drugs, but an unauthorized user can procure a key through deceit or duplication to gain access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess convenienceVSAvoidsecurity against unauthorized access
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical key systems with biometric authentication systems. The locking receptacle uses fingerprint sensors, facial recognition, or other biometric modalities to verify user identity, eliminating the vulnerability of physical keys that can be lost, stolen, or duplicated. This substitution maintains ease of operation while dramatically improving security reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a secure digital copy of the user's biometric data and stores it in an encrypted format on the locking receptacle or in a secure cloud database. This digital copy enables rapid authentication without requiring the physical presence of the original biometric trait, while security measures prevent unauthorized copying or misuse.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If a mechanical key is used for access control, then the system is easy to operate, but the key can be lost or not returned, creating security risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey usage simplicityVSAvoidkey loss and theft risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates physical keys entirely by implementing biometric authentication. Users simply present their biological traits (fingerprint, face, iris) for verification, and the system automatically grants or denies access. This eliminates all risks associated with physical key loss, theft, or improper return while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The biometric authentication system is self-verifying - the user's own biological characteristics serve as the authentication credential. The system automatically compares the presented biometric data against stored templates and makes access decisions without requiring manual key handling or supervision, eliminating key management issues entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a locking receptacle is used to secure prescription drugs, then unauthorized access is prevented, but the system lacks robust authentication methods beyond mechanical keys

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrug securityVSAvoidauthentication method variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multiple authentication modalities within a single locking receptacle system, including fingerprint recognition, facial recognition, iris scanning, and voice authentication. This multi-functional approach allows the system to adapt to different user preferences and situations while maintaining high security standards, thereby increasing both reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication system is dynamic and adaptable - it can adjust the required authentication strength based on the situation, time of day, or user history. The system can require multiple biometric factors for high-security situations while allowing faster single-factor authentication for routine access, optimizing both security and user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10410451B1System and method for securely controlling container unlocking based on biometric data
Publication Date: 2019.09.10 EXPRESS SCRIPTS STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT INC
  • US10410451B1 patent drawing
  • US10410451B1 patent drawing
  • US10410451B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A locking container access system includes (i) at least one processor and (ii) a memory storing instructions for execution on at least one processor. The instructions include establishing a connection to a locking container and obtaining an identifier from the locking container. The instructions include, in response to a user authenticating to the locking container access system, establishing a remote networking connection to an access control system, obtaining access parameters for the user from the access control system, and, in response to receiving an open instruction from the user for the locking container, performing additional operations. The additional operations include (i) requesting verification of the user based on biometric information, (ii) determining whether the identifier is included in the access parameters, and (iii) in response to the identifier being included in the access parameters and successful biometric verification of the user, transmitting an open command to the locking container.