Biometric Apparatus Magnetic Detector Intermediary Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing biometric apparatuses require subject movement and complex mechanisms to attach and detach radiation detectors, leading to potential misalignment and inaccurate superimposition of morphological images and biomagnetism information.

Innovation Solution

A biometric apparatus configuration where the magnetic detector is placed between the radiation detector and the irradiation device, allowing the radiation detector to be attached and detached without moving the subject, eliminating the need for subject movement mechanisms and reducing misalignment risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the radiation detector is detachably attached to the biometric apparatus, then the apparatus can be operated in different configurations, but the subject must be moved which requires complex mechanisms and may cause misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidsubject movement mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic detector is positioned between the radiation detector and the subject, serving as an intermediary that enables the radiation detector to be attached or detached without requiring subject movement. This intermediary positioning allows configuration changes while maintaining subject stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the subject is moved to attach or detach the radiation detector, then the detector can be repositioned, but the position may become misaligned causing inaccurate superimposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetector repositioningVSAvoidimage superimposition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic detector acts as a stable reference intermediary positioned between the radiation detector and subject. This allows the radiation detector to be repositioned or attached/detached without moving the subject, thereby maintaining alignment accuracy and enabling accurate superimposition of morphological images with biomagnetism information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a mechanism for moving the subject is added to the apparatus, then the radiation detector can be attached and detached, but the apparatus complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetector attachment capabilityVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of adding complex subject movement mechanisms, the patent uses the magnetic detector as a stationary intermediary component positioned between the radiation detector and subject. This approach enables detector attachment and detachment capabilities while keeping the apparatus structure simple, as no subject movement mechanism is required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate superimposition of morphological images and biomagnetism information without subject movement, improving measurement accuracy and simplifying the apparatus configuration.

Implementation Method 1

A biometric apparatus that measures weak biomagnetism generated from currents due to excitation of cells constituting the heart, spinal cord, peripheral nerve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBiomagnetism: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a radiation detector configured to perform radiation imaging on a test site of the subject

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation detection: X-Ray

Data Source

PatentUS20240315651A1Biometric apparatus, biometric method, image processing method, and program
Publication Date: 2024.09.26 INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE TOKYO
  • US20240315651A1 patent drawing
  • US20240315651A1 patent drawing
  • US20240315651A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A biometric apparatus including an irradiation device configured to deliver radiation to a subject, a radiation detector configured to perform radiation imaging on a test site of the subject, and a magnetic detector configured to detect biomagnetism of the subject, the magnetic detector being placed between the radiation detector and the irradiation device.