Biometric Passenger Matching by Boarding Status Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing biometric information comparison systems in airports suffer from reduced accuracy due to the large number of populations used for comparison, leading to inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that registers boarding information and biometric data during check-in procedures, allowing for targeted comparisons based on the status of the user's boarding process, and updates status information upon completion of procedures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If all registered biometric information is used for comparison, then the system can handle various boarding scenarios, but the comparison accuracy decreases due to the large number of populations being compared

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiometric comparison accuracyVSAvoidnumber of biometric records for comparison
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the biometric information database into multiple groups based on boarding status. The comparison unit selectively accesses only the relevant group (e.g., checked-in passengers only) rather than comparing against all registered biometric information. This segmentation reduces the number of comparisons needed while maintaining comprehensive coverage of applicable scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary filtering by boarding status before the actual biometric comparison. The comparison unit first determines the boarding status of the target passenger and then selects only the biometric records corresponding to that status for comparison. This preliminary action eliminates irrelevant comparisons in advance, improving accuracy by reducing noise from unrelated populations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If biometric comparison is performed at multiple checkpoints throughout the airport, then passenger tracking is improved, but the time required for each comparison increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger tracking accuracyVSAvoidcomparison processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary grouping of biometric information by boarding status before comparison. When a biometric check is performed at any checkpoint, the comparison unit quickly determines the passenger's boarding status and retrieves only the corresponding pre-grouped records for comparison. This preliminary organization significantly reduces comparison time while maintaining accurate tracking across multiple checkpoints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the biometric database into distinct segments based on boarding procedures completed. Each segment contains biometric records for passengers with specific boarding statuses. This segmentation allows the system to perform rapid comparisons at any checkpoint by accessing only the relevant segment, reducing processing time while maintaining comprehensive tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system stores and manages biometric information for all passengers through all boarding procedures, then comprehensive tracking is achieved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking coverageVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements segmentation of biometric data by boarding status, creating distinct groups for different procedural states (e.g., checked-in, security cleared, boarding). This segmentation simplifies data management by organizing information into manageable, status-specific subsets rather than a single large database, reducing complexity while maintaining comprehensive tracking coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary organization of biometric information according to boarding status before any comparison operations. This preliminary categorization creates a structured framework that simplifies subsequent data retrieval and management operations, reducing system complexity while enabling comprehensive tracking across all boarding procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250348820A1Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 NEC CORP
  • US20250348820A1 patent drawing
  • US20250348820A1 patent drawing
  • US20250348820A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus includes: an information management unit that registers boarding information on users regarding boarding and biometrics information on the users acquired by a check-in procedure of the users in association with each other; and a comparison unit that compares target biometrics information, which is biometrics information acquired in a procedure up to the boarding for one of the users, with registered biometrics information, which is the biometrics information registered by the information management unit, and the comparison unit selects the registered biometrics information to be compared with the target biometrics information based on status regarding the procedure up to the boarding of the user corresponding to the registered biometrics information.