On-Device Biometric Personalization via Neural Vector Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices struggle to provide personalized user experiences without requiring explicit user input or compromising user privacy, as they often need to enroll biometric signatures or send user data outside the device for processing.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize neural network models stored on the device to encode biometric information from sensors into vectors, allowing for personalized user interface configurations without external data transmission, enabling transparent and privacy-preserving user profiling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If biometric information is processed externally to provide personalized user experience, then personalization accuracy is improved, but user privacy is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalization capabilityVSAvoiduser privacy risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism by extracting and encoding biometric features into template vectors that serve as intermediaries between the user's biometric data and the personalization service. The actual biometric data never leaves the device, but the encoded template vectors enable personalized experiences by serving as privacy-preserving identifiers that can be matched against stored profiles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential biometric features needed for identification and encodes them into compact template vectors, separating the identification function from the raw biometric data. This extraction allows the device to perform personalization based on encoded features without processing or transmitting the actual biometric information, thus maintaining privacy while achieving personalization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If biometric enrollment is required for device personalization, then personalization accuracy is improved, but user convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalization capabilityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary encoding of biometric information into template vectors during an initial enrollment phase, storing these encoded templates locally. Subsequent personalization operations can then proceed by comparing newly captured biometric data against the pre-encoded templates, eliminating the need for repeated enrollment processes and enabling rapid, convenient personalization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-service by automatically capturing biometric data, encoding it into template vectors, and matching against stored profiles without requiring explicit user enrollment actions. The system autonomously personalizes the user interface by detecting user presence and applying appropriate profiles, making the personalization process transparent and convenient for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Power

If sensor data is transmitted outside the device for processing, then processing capability is improved, but data security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoiddata security
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses encoded template vectors as intermediaries that enable secure local processing. Instead of transmitting raw sensor data externally, the device encodes biometric features into template vectors and performs matching operations locally using stored templates. This intermediary approach maintains data security by keeping sensitive information on-device while still enabling sophisticated biometric processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11079911B2Enrollment-free offline device personalization
Publication Date: 2021.08.03 SYNAPTICS INC
  • US11079911B2 patent drawing
  • US11079911B2 patent drawing
  • US11079911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for device personalization. A device is configured to receive first sensor data from one or more sensors, detect biometric information in the first sensor data, encode the biometric information as a first vector using one or more neural network models stored on the device, and configure a user interface of the device based at least in part on the first vector. For example, the profile information may include configurations, settings, preferences, or content to be displayed or rendered via the user interface. In some implementations, the first sensor data may comprise an image of a scene and the biometric information may comprise one or more facial features of a user in the scene.