Biometric Sensors for Handheld Device Interactivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current portable handheld devices lack the ability to effectively integrate biometric data to enhance interactivity in interactive programs, such as games, by not utilizing physiological attributes to dynamically adjust the state of the interactive experience.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating biometric sensors into handheld devices to detect and process physiological data like galvanic skin response, electromuscular signals, and electrocardio signals, which are then used to modify the state of interactive programs in real-time, including audio, visual, and action attributes, based on user input and physiological feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If biometric sensors are integrated into handheld devices to detect physiological data, then interactivity and engagement of the interactive program are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteractivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple biometric sensors (galvanic skin response sensor, electromuscular sensor, electrocardio sensor) into a single handheld device to detect various physiological attributes simultaneously. This merging approach enhances interactivity by collecting comprehensive biometric data while managing device complexity through integrated sensor design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The handheld device is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a standard interactive device and as a biometric monitoring system. The same device structure supports both conventional interaction methods and advanced physiological-based interaction, making the system adaptable without requiring entirely separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple biometric sensors are used to detect physiological attributes, then measurement precision of user state is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephysiological data detection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the biometric detection function into separate specialized sensors: a galvanic skin response sensor for sweat gland activity, an electromuscular sensor for muscle electrical activity, and an electrocardio sensor for heart electrical activity. Each sensor is optimized for its specific physiological parameter, improving measurement precision while allowing modular integration that manages overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Speed

If biometric data is processed in real-time to modify program state, then responsiveness of interactive program is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresponsivenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously processes biometric data to dynamically adjust interactive program parameters in real-time, maintaining constant responsiveness to user physiological states. This continuous action ensures the program adapts seamlessly to changing user conditions, though it requires sustained energy consumption to maintain the real-time processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This integration provides a more immersive and responsive interactive experience by dynamically adjusting program states based on user physiological data, enhancing engagement and interaction with the application.

Implementation Method 1

the bio-signal data may include galvanic skin response signal data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGalvanic skin response:

Implementation Method 2

the bio-signal data may include galvanic skin response signal data, electromuscular signal data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromuscular signals:

Implementation Method 3

the bio-signal data may include galvanic skin response signal data, electromuscular signal data, and/or electrocardio signal data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrocardio signals:

Data Source

PatentUS9557814B2Biometric interface for a handheld device
Publication Date: 2017.01.31 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US9557814B2 patent drawing
  • US9557814B2 patent drawing
  • US9557814B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for applying biometric data to an interactive program executed by a portable device are provided. According to embodiments of the invention, raw bio-signal data is captured and filtered so as to determine the bio-signal of the user of the interactive program. The bio-signal is analyzed so as to determine biometrics of the user, which are applied as input to the interactive program. A setting or state of the interactive program is modified based on the biometrics. An updated state of the interactive program is rendered to the user, reflecting the modification of the setting or state of the interactive program.