Biopsy Needle Using Non-Ferrous Composite to Reduce MRI Artifacts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current biopsy needles generate MRI artifacts and are prone to bending due to material limitations, increasing manufacturing and assembly costs with complex constructions.

Innovation Solution

A biopsy needle assembly using a non-ferrous and non-conductive material, such as woven carbon composite, with a simple two-component design that includes a tissue-receiving aperture and a cutter lumen, reducing MRI artifacts and assembly complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional ferrous materials are used for biopsy needle construction, then strength and durability are achieved, but MRI artifacts are generated and projectile hazards occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrength and durabilityVSAvoidMRI artifacts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The biopsy needle employs a composite construction with a ferrous core providing structural strength and durability, surrounded by a non-ferrous alloy shell that minimizes MRI artifacts. This multi-material approach allows each component to fulfill its specific function: the ferrous core ensures mechanical integrity while the non-ferrous outer layer reduces harmful MRI interference and eliminates projectile hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex multi-component biopsy needles are constructed, then functional requirements are met, but manufacturing and assembly costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional requirementsVSAvoidmanufacturing and assembly costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The biopsy needle integrates multiple functions into a unified structure where the handle, shaft, and distal elements are constructed as integrated components. The non-ferrous alloy shell encapsulates internal mechanisms, combining protective, radiological, and structural functions in a single construct, thereby reducing the number of separate parts and simplifying assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The biopsy needle design incorporates multi-functional capabilities within a single device, allowing it to perform cutting, suction, and tissue sampling functions through integrated mechanisms. The universal design reduces the need for multiple specialized components, streamlining both manufacturing processes and assembly operations while maintaining full functional versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7491177B2Biopsy needle and method
Publication Date: 2009.02.17 DEVICOR MEDICAL PRODUCTS INC
  • US7491177B2 patent drawing
  • US7491177B2 patent drawing
  • US7491177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A biopsy needle, where at least a portion thereof is configured from a non-ferrous and/or non-conductive material that reduces or eliminates MRI artifact while retaining desirable levels of strength and the ability to resist significant bending loads.