Bioreactor Heating Assembly with Segmented Perimeter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Maintaining consistent temperature conditions within multi-scale bioreactors is challenging, particularly in preventing water condensation on the side walls, which can alter the osmolality and affect cell culture processes, requiring an enhanced heating assembly and method for effective temperature control.

Innovation Solution

A heating assembly for bioreactors featuring a holder with segments forming a unitary structure, including a heating component that establishes a temperature gradient along the culture vessel from top to bottom, using a holder with a gradually varied perimeter and a heating component with varying electrical resistance or thickness to prevent water condensation and maintain optimal temperature conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-scale bioreactor is used to support large volume range, then the bioreactor can facilitate scaling up of culture volume, but maintaining temperature conditions becomes difficult and water condensation occurs on side walls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume rangeVSAvoidtemperature control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is divided into multiple segments (first segment, second segment, third segment) with different perimeters, allowing each segment to provide tailored thermal support for different volume ranges. This segmentation enables the single bioreactor to handle various culture volumes while maintaining proper temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different segments of the holder have different perimeters and thermal properties optimized for specific volume ranges. The first segment has a larger perimeter for smaller volumes, while the second and third segments have progressively smaller perimeters for larger volumes, providing localized thermal characteristics matched to the culture volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If heating is applied to maintain temperature, then temperature control improves, but water condensation may still occur on side walls altering osmolality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature maintenanceVSAvoidwater condensation
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The holder segments provide localized thermal support with different perimeters optimized for specific volume ranges. This ensures uniform heat distribution throughout the culture media, eliminating cold spots on the side walls where condensation would otherwise form, while maintaining the required temperature for cell culture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The holder structure creates uniform thermal potential throughout the culture media by providing consistent thermal support through its segments. This eliminates temperature gradients and cold spots that would lead to condensation, ensuring the entire culture environment maintains equipotential temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Productivity

If a single culture vessel is used for large scale operations, then manual intervention is reduced, but temperature and parameter control becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescaling efficiencyVSAvoidparameter control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is segmented into multiple sections with different perimeters, each optimized for specific volume ranges. This allows a single bioreactor to efficiently handle large-scale operations across different volumes while maintaining proper temperature and parameter control through the tailored thermal characteristics of each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The holder structure serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical support for the culture vessel, delivers tailored thermal support for different volume ranges, and prevents condensation. This multi-functionality enables a single bioreactor system to handle diverse operating conditions without requiring multiple specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains a temperature gradient along the culture vessel, preventing water condensation and ensuring consistent internal parameters for cell culture, thereby enhancing the bioreactor's ability to support large-scale cell cultivation with reduced contamination risks.

Implementation Method 1

a heating component with varying electrical resistance or thickness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a unitary structure having a gradually varied perimeter... to prevent water condensation and maintain optimal temperature conditions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10738272B2Heating assembly for a bioreactor and an associated method thereof
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 GLOBAL LIFE SCIENCES SOLUTIONS USA LLC
  • US10738272B2 patent drawing
  • US10738272B2 patent drawing
  • US10738272B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heating assembly for a bioreactor is disclosed. The heating assembly includes a holder having a plurality of segments coupled to each other to define a unitary structure and a heating component coupled to at least one segment of the plurality of segments. The unitary structure includes a top end, a bottom end, and a side wall. The side wall extends between the top end and the bottom end and along a circumferential direction of the heating assembly to define a cavity. At least a portion of the unitary structure has a gradually varied perimeter along a direction perpendicular to a plane which intersects the side wall and is parallel to the top end and the bottom end.