Auxiliary Biosensor Applicator with Spring-Loaded Launcher

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for implanting biosensors into the skin are slow, painful, and inaccurate, causing tissue damage and affecting detection efficacy due to the use of hard needles, which are difficult to position correctly and withdraw efficiently.

Innovation Solution

An auxiliary applicator with a launcher and needle returning component using torsion springs to rapidly penetrate and withdraw a guide needle, featuring a handle piece for controlled ejection and a drying box for the probe component, ensuring precise and pain-reduced implantation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If hard needles are used to implant biosensors, then the biosensor can be inserted into subcutaneous tissue, but the implantation speed is slow and the implantation position is inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplantation position accuracyVSAvoidimplantation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a spring-loaded launching mechanism that converts elastic potential energy into kinetic energy to rapidly propel the guide needle and biosensor into the subcutaneous tissue. This dynamic ejection system achieves both high implantation speed and precise positioning by controlling the launch parameters, resolving the contradiction between slow manual insertion and inaccurate positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a guide needle as an intermediary component that facilitates the insertion of the biosensor. The guide needle is first ejected into the tissue to create a precise pathway, then the biosensor is advanced through this guide, ensuring accurate positioning while maintaining high speed. The guide needle acts as a mediator that enables both speed and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If hard needles are used for implantation, then the biosensor can be inserted, but the withdrawal time is long causing user pain and tissue damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewithdrawal speedVSAvoiduser pain and tissue damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a spring-loaded mechanism to rapidly eject the guide needle and biosensor into the subcutaneous tissue. This dynamic insertion method reduces the time the needle remains in the tissue, minimizing pain and tissue damage while maintaining ease of operation through automated ejection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent separates the guide needle from the biosensor, allowing the guide needle to be ejected first to create a pathway, then the biosensor to be advanced through it. This extraction of the guiding function from the sensing function enables faster withdrawal of the rigid guide needle while keeping the biosensor in place for continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Manufacturing precision

If manual insertion methods are used, then the device structure can be simple, but the implantation position is inaccurate and tissue damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplantation position accuracyVSAvoidapplicator structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a guide needle as an intermediary component that facilitates the insertion of the biosensor. The guide needle is first ejected into the tissue to create a precise pathway, then the biosensor is advanced through this guide, ensuring accurate positioning while maintaining high speed. The guide needle acts as a mediator that enables both speed and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the implantation system into separate components: a launcher for ejection, a guide needle for pathway creation, and the biosensor for monitoring. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, achieving accurate positioning without excessive overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces implantation time, minimizes user pain, and enhances the accuracy and speed of biosensor insertion and withdrawal, preventing premature ejection and tissue damage.

Implementation Method 1

a launching cylinder, wherein the launching cylinder is provided with a first elastic component, and the first elastic component is connected with the launcher, and is used to eject the launcher in a triggered state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic energy storage and release: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the first elastic component includes a number of torsion springs and a torsion spring bracket for fixing the torsion springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring mechanism: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 3

the needle returning component is provided with a second elastic component, and the second elastic component is simultaneously connected with the launcher and the guide needle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic energy storage and release: Spring

Implementation Method 4

when the first elastic component ejects the launcher, the second elastic component is released, and the needle returning component pulls back the guide needle that pierces the human body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic recovery: Elastic Recovery

Data Source

PatentUS20230329969A1Auxiliary applicator for a biosensor
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 ZHANG SHAODA
  • US20230329969A1 patent drawing
  • US20230329969A1 patent drawing
  • US20230329969A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an auxiliary applicator for a biosensor, including an applicator body and a drying box, where the applicator body takes out a probe component from the drying box, and the applicator body includes: a launcher for fixing the probe component; a launching cylinder, where the launching cylinder is provided with a first elastic component, and the first elastic component is connected with the launcher, and is used to eject the launcher in a triggered state; and a needle returning component, where the needle returning component is provided with a second elastic component, and the second elastic component is simultaneously connected with the launcher and the guide needle. The invention not only reduces implantation time of the probe needle, but also speeds up withdrawal of the guide needle, thereby greatly reducing the user's pain.