Replaceable Biosensor Cartridge With Integrated Desiccant
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing blood glucose monitoring systems face challenges with large device size, limited number of sensors per package, and increased user handling errors due to multiple replaceable parts, which affect accuracy and cost-effectiveness.
Innovation Solution
A replaceable sensor cartridge system that stores biosensors in a sealed, moisture-impervious environment, allowing for efficient dispensing and minimizing user contact, featuring a desiccant to maintain reagent integrity and a minimal component design for reduced costs and improved accuracy.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If multiple replaceable parts are used in the blood glucose monitoring system, then the device functionality is improved, but user handling errors increase and accuracy decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the biosensor, desiccant, and packaging into a single integrated cartridge assembly. This merging eliminates the need for users to handle multiple separate components (biosensor, desiccant packet, packaging), thereby reducing handling errors while maintaining all necessary functionalities for accurate blood glucose measurement
Solution Approach 2:
The integrated cartridge serves multiple functions simultaneously: it protects the biosensor from moisture, provides structural support, enables accurate positioning in the meter, and contains all necessary components for a complete testing procedure. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate parts users must handle
2Reliability
If a sealed environment with desiccant is used to protect biosensors, then reagent integrity is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The desiccant is integrated directly into the cartridge structure rather than being a separate packet that requires handling. This merging of the desiccant function into the cartridge body provides moisture protection without adding separate components, thus maintaining reliability while reducing complexity
Solution Approach 2:
The cartridge employs a sealed environment with integrated desiccant that creates a moisture barrier without requiring complex multi-layer packaging. The sealed cartridge design provides adequate protection with a simple, unified structure
3Reliability
If biosensors are dispensed with minimal user contact, then user handling errors are reduced, but dispensing mechanism complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The cartridge is designed to be self-contained and self-positioning. When inserted into the meter, the cartridge automatically positions itself and the biosensor aligns with the meter's receptacle without requiring user manipulation. This self-service design reduces handling errors while keeping the dispensing mechanism simple
4Volume of moving object
If a compact cartridge design is used, then device size is reduced, but sensor capacity per package is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The system uses replaceable cartridges that can be packaged in boxes containing multiple cartridges. Each cartridge maintains a compact size for portability, while the segmented packaging allows users to carry multiple cartridges, effectively increasing the total sensor capacity without increasing the size of individual devices
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enables a compact, cost-effective, and accurate blood glucose monitoring system with reduced user handling errors and increased sensor capacity, enhancing the reliability and convenience of blood glucose level monitoring.
Implementation Method 1
featuring a desiccant to maintain reagent integrity
Implementation Method 2
The biosensor draws the blood, via capillary action, inside the biosensor
Data Source
Figure 1~2
Figure 3A~3E
Figure 3F
AI summary
A replaceable sensor cartridge (100) comprises a frame having a desiccant material (108) and a chamber for accepting a plurality of biosensors (102); a strip picker configured to deploy a top biosensor (412a) from the plurality of biosensors, the strip picker including a flexible pawl (1126) for providing a ratchet action along the top portion (410) of the frame; and an anti-jamming feature including a deflecting portion (1202) attached to a hinge (1204) on the replaceable sensor cartridge and configured to rotate about the hinge to open and provide access to an interior of the replaceable sensor cartridge, the deflecting portion configured to create a temporary allowance of more than one biosensor to clear a jam in the replaceable sensor cartridge.