Biosensor Meter Connection Error Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing biosensor systems face issues with electrical connection errors such as shorts and opens between the biosensor and the meter, which can lead to erroneous readings and potentially harmful consequences due to faulty contacts or defective leads.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for self-detecting short and open conditions by applying a voltage and measuring current between connector contacts before and after a fluid sample is applied, utilizing a multi-contact connector assembly to ensure proper connection and alerting users to faulty conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple leads and connector contacts are used to enable proper electrical connection for biosensor operation, then the biosensor can function correctly, but the risk of connection errors such as shorts and opens increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnector complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of short and open conditions by applying a detection voltage and measuring current between connector contacts before the actual biosensor measurement begins. This advance checking prevents erroneous readings by identifying connection errors early in the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors electrical current between connector contacts and provides feedback about connection status. By measuring current during a detection phase before sample application, the system can alert users to faulty connections and prevent inaccurate measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If connection error detection is performed by applying voltage and measuring current between connector contacts, then short and open conditions can be detected, but additional detection time and processing steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection error detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Connection error detection is performed as a preliminary step before the actual analyte measurement. By detecting shorts and opens in advance during a separate detection phase, the system ensures measurement accuracy without significantly delaying the overall testing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies voltage between specific pairs of connector contacts to detect errors. Rather than testing all possible combinations, the method focuses on detecting current between adjacent or relevant contact pairs, providing sufficient detection capability with minimized testing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively detects and alerts users to electrical connection errors, preventing erroneous readings and ensuring accurate analyte concentration measurements, thereby reducing user risk and improving measurement reliability.

Implementation Method 1

applying a voltage and measuring current between connector contacts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The fluid is drawn into a capillary channel that extends in the biosensor from the tip of the testing end to the reagent/electrodes by capillary action

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

The reagent will enzymatically react with blood glucose and produce redox current at the electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRedox reaction: Redox Reactions

Data Source

PatentEP1910823B1Method and system for checking an electromechanical biosensor
Publication Date: 2015.10.21 ASCENSIA DIABETES CARE HLDG AG
  • EP1910823B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP1910823B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP1910823B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4b

AI summary

A method of operating a meter for determining the concentration of an analyte in a current sample and for self-detecting electrical connection errors like short or open circuit between the electrodes of a biosensor. The method includes providing a connector with a plurality of contacts and coupling each of the plurality of contacts to one of a plurality of electrical leads on a biosensor, such that each of the plurality of connector contacts electrically contacts a corresponding one of the plurality of electrical leads. The meter obtains a first measurement between a pair of the plurality of connector contacts prior to the fluid sample being applied. The meter also obtains a second measurement between the pair of the plurality of connector contacts after the fluid sample is applied. In response to either the first or the second measurements being outside a predetermined range, a fault is indicated.