Bird Feeder Rain Shield with Removable Plug Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Nectar feeders for hummingbirds are often difficult to disassemble and reassemble for cleaning and refilling, discouraging owners from performing regular maintenance due to the need for tools, excessive hand strength, and time consumption.

Innovation Solution

A nectar bird feeder design featuring a rain shield supported above a cover and base, with a hanger rod and plug system that allows easy removal and repositioning of the rain shield and cover without requiring tool use or excessive strength, facilitating access to the reservoir for refilling and cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the feeder is designed with a secure rain shield and cover attachment, then protection from rain and structural stability are improved, but disassembly and reassembly become difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverain protectionVSAvoiddisassembly and reassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The feeder is divided into distinct segments including the base, cover, rain shield, and hanger rod that can be independently removed and reattached. The rain shield is separated from the cover, allowing each component to be accessed and maintained separately without requiring complete disassembly of the entire feeder structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rain shield is extracted as a separate removable component that can be taken out independently from the cover and base. This extraction allows the rain shield to be removed for cleaning or replacement without requiring removal of the cover or disconnection of the hanger rod, significantly simplifying maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the cover is tightly attached to the base for security, then structural stability is improved, but access to the reservoir for refilling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover attachment stabilityVSAvoidreservoir access ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover attachment system employs a dynamic friction-fit mechanism that provides stable attachment during normal operation but allows easy removal when needed. The dimensional relationship between the cover aperture and plug creates a friction connection that is secure yet can be easily broken and reformed, enabling quick access to the reservoir without tools or excessive force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the rain shield is firmly secured above the base, then rain protection effectiveness is improved, but removal for cleaning becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverain protection effectivenessVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rain shield is extracted as a separate removable component that can be taken out independently from the cover and base. This extraction allows the rain shield to be removed for cleaning without requiring removal of the cover or disconnection of the hanger rod, significantly reducing cleaning time and effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design simplifies the cleaning and refilling process by allowing users to remove and reattach components easily, reducing maintenance time and effort while preventing rain from reaching the feeder's upper surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

The rain shield has a rain shield aperture defined therein. The rain shield aperture is dimensioned and configured to be secured to the plug protrusion by a friction fit.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10271525B2Bird feeder with improved rain shield
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 ASPECTS INC
  • US10271525B2 patent drawing
  • US10271525B2 patent drawing
  • US10271525B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The bird feeder provides a bird feeder with an improved rain shield that is removably supported above the reservoir of the feeder. A plug is secured to the hanger rod to support a rain shield above the base of a feeder while also allowing a user to pass the cover over the plug to access the reservoir in the base for access to the interior of the feeder, such as for adding more feed to the feeder and for cleaning.