Bistatic Sensing Configuration for Joint Cellular Resource Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently coordinating and integrating communication and radar sensing operations within user equipment (UE), leading to increased complexity, interference, and inefficiency due to separate modules with little coordination, and lack of unified standards.

Innovation Solution

A framework for joint configuration of cellular communication and bistatic object sensing is developed, allowing UEs to transmit or receive sensing signals, with network control over UE configurations, including parameters like waveform, power, and resource allocation, to enable efficient resource use and reduce interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate modules are used for communication and radar sensing, then device functionality is achieved, but device complexity and interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines communication and radar sensing operations into a unified framework where a single device performs both functions. The transceiver is configured to alternatively execute communication protocols or radar sensing protocols, merging previously separate modules into one integrated system that reduces complexity while maintaining both functionalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The transceiver is designed as a universal component capable of performing multiple functions - both communication and radar sensing. Through configurable protocol selection, the same hardware infrastructure supports diverse operational modes, eliminating the need for dedicated separate modules and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate modules are used for communication and radar sensing, then device functionality is achieved, but interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic alternation between communication operations and radar sensing operations. The transceiver switches between these modes in time-divided fashion, ensuring that both functions receive dedicated time slots without simultaneous operation. This periodic action eliminates mutual interference while maintaining both functionalities through temporal separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Productivity

If joint configuration is implemented, then resource efficiency improves, but coordination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic configuration where the transceiver can adaptively switch between communication and radar sensing modes based on real-time conditions. The joint configuration allows flexible resource allocation and protocol selection, optimizing resource efficiency while managing coordination through dynamic rather than static arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250370114A1Multi-device bistatic sensing
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250370114A1 patent drawing
  • US20250370114A1 patent drawing
  • US20250370114A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Joint configuration of cellular communication and bistatic object sensing involves transmitting, to a UE, a bistatic object sensing configuration. The bistatic object sensing configuration configures the UE to one of receive a sensing signal transmitted by a base station or transmit the sensing signal for reception by the base station. The bistatic object sensing configuration indicates sensing transmission power, waveform, and sensing resources and periodicity for the sensing signal, and may configure the UE to one of receive or transmit an object detection report.