Bit Vector Analysis for Distributed Resource Placement

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In distributed systems, optimizing resource placement across multiple resource hosts to ensure availability, durability, and performance is challenging due to the complexity of placement criteria and the dynamic nature of the environment, leading to unpredictable and suboptimal placement decisions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing bit vector analysis to provide a deterministic representation of placement criteria, allowing for predictable and adaptive placement decision-making by generating and comparing bit vectors based on placement criteria such as resource utilization and infrastructure characteristics, thereby prioritizing optimal placement locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional resource placement methods are used in distributed systems, then placement decisions can be made with multiple placement options, but the placement decisions become unpredictable and suboptimal due to complexity of placement criteria

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement decision predictabilityVSAvoidplacement criteria complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the complex placement criteria into a simplified parameter representation system. Each placement criterion (resource utilization, infrastructure characteristics, etc.) is converted into a parameter with a specific weight, allowing deterministic comparison and selection of placement locations while maintaining the complexity of evaluation criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the complex placement decision-making process into distinct components: identifying placement criteria, assigning weights to each criterion, evaluating candidate locations against weighted criteria, and selecting the optimal placement. This segmentation makes the overall complex process manageable and predictable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple placement options are considered to satisfy optimization criteria, then placement quality may improve, but the decision-making process becomes challenging and difficult to discern

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement optimizationVSAvoidplacement decision difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter weighting to transform multiple placement options into a ranked list based on weighted criteria evaluation. Each candidate placement location is scored against the weighted parameters, enabling systematic optimization while simplifying the decision-making process through automated scoring and ranking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary evaluation mechanism that mediates between multiple placement options and the final selection. This intermediary layer applies the weighted criteria systematically to each candidate location, producing a deterministic ranking that simplifies the ultimate placement decision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If resource placement is optimized based on multiple criteria, then availability and performance may improve, but the impact of placement decisions upon resource hosts becomes difficult to discern

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource availabilityVSAvoidplacement impact visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that track and report the impact of placement decisions on resource hosts. By monitoring resource utilization changes and performance metrics after placements, the system provides visibility into placement impacts while continuing to optimize for availability and performance based on the weighted criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10594620B1Bit vector analysis for resource placement in a distributed system
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US10594620B1 patent drawing
  • US10594620B1 patent drawing
  • US10594620B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A distributed system may implement analyzing bit vectors for resource placement. Bit vectors may be maintained or generated for currently hosted resources in a distributed system according to placement criteria so that individual bit values of a bit vector indicate whether a corresponding one of the placement criteria is satisfied for the current placement of the resource. A resource may be identified for migration and a possible placement determined for the resource. A bit vector may be generated for the possible placement and compared with the bit vector for the current placement of the resource to determine whether the possible placement improves the placement of the resource with respect to the placement criteria.