Automated BIU IP Allocation via NMS Server Registration
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Solution Overview
Problem
The existing methods for connecting a BTS interface unit (BIU) to a network management system (NMS) server require manual IP setup, leading to inefficiencies and errors, especially when performed by non-experts, and do not automate the IP allocation and registration process effectively.
Innovation Solution
A relay managing method and NMS server that automates IP allocation and registration by using a BIU registration table to map BIU identification information to a unique ID, allowing for automatic IP allocation and updating, and utilizing a DHCP unit for dynamic IP management, thereby simplifying the setup and ensuring reliable communication connections.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If manual IP setup operation is performed by a manager, then IP allocation and registration can be completed, but the process is time-consuming and error-prone
Solution Approach 1:
The BIU automatically performs IP setup operations itself without requiring manual intervention from a manager. The system self-configures by obtaining IP information through automatic discovery protocols and completes registration with the NMS server autonomously, eliminating human error and accelerating the process.
Solution Approach 2:
The manual mechanical process of IP configuration is replaced with automated electronic discovery and configuration protocols. The BIU uses automatic IP discovery mechanisms to obtain network configuration parameters and electronically registers with the NMS server, substituting human manual operations with automated system processes.
2Ease of operation
If a manager manually registers IP addresses in the NMS server, then communication connection is established, but the process requires memorizing and manually entering multiple IPs
Solution Approach 1:
The BIU autonomously completes the entire registration process by automatically obtaining IP information through discovery protocols and submitting registration requests to the NMS server without requiring a manager to memorize or manually enter IP addresses, dramatically simplifying operations and reducing time.
Solution Approach 2:
The BIU performs preliminary IP configuration and self-identification before attempting registration with the NMS server. By pre-obtaining IP information and preparing registration data in advance through automatic discovery, the actual registration process is expedited and requires no manual intervention.
3Productivity
If automatic IP allocation and registration is implemented, then setup time is reduced and errors are minimized, but automated IP management systems are required
Solution Approach 1:
The NMS server performs multiple functions including IP allocation, BIU registration management, and communication coordination through a unified automated system. This multi-functional approach consolidates what could be separate complex systems into one integrated platform that handles the entire IP management lifecycle.
Solution Approach 2:
The NMS server acts as an intermediary between the BIU and the network infrastructure, managing IP allocation and registration processes. This mediator coordinates the automated interactions between components, simplifying the overall system architecture while enabling automated IP management functionality.
Data Source
AI summary
In a relay managing method through a network management system (NMS) server, a registration request is received from a relay BTS interface unit (BIU). The identification information of the BIU that transmits the registration request is compared with a previously registered BIU registration table, and a new BIU ID is provided to the BIU that transmits the registration request, when information corresponding to the identification information of the BIU that transmits the registration request does not exist in the BIU registration table. Subsequently, registration is performed by mapping the identification information of the BIU that transmits the registration request and allocation IP information to the provided new BIU ID.


