Blackout Retune Distribution via Local Multiplexing and Requantization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current media distribution systems face challenges in maintaining a single frequency network (SFN) integrity during blackout events, as retuning to alternative programming disrupts the wide area feed, causing interference with adjacent service areas and reducing network effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a combination of wide area and local multiplexing, combiners, and requantizers to manage blackout and retune events by aggregating and separating feeds, allowing for dynamic bandwidth allocation and minimizing the need for per-retune feed satellite receivers, thus maintaining SFN integrity across non-blacked out areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If retune events are implemented to provide alternate programming during blackouts, then contractual obligations are met and alternate programming is provided, but the service no longer matches the wide area feed causing interference with adjacent service areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to provide alternate programming during blackoutVSAvoidinterference with adjacent service areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the distribution network into wide area operation infrastructure (WOI) and local area operation infrastructure (LOI). The WOI maintains the wide area feed with blackout events, while the LOI receives and processes this feed to create local retune services. This segmentation allows retune events to be implemented locally without disrupting the wide area SFN, as each LOI independently manages its own retune feed while adjacent LOIs continue broadcasting identical wide area signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making retune events location-specific rather than universal. Each LOI can independently enable or disable retune events based on local contractual obligations, while the WOI maintains a consistent wide area feed. This allows different geographical areas to have different programming arrangements without interfering with each other, as the retune feed is generated and distributed locally to each LOI.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If traditional retune systems are used with in-band protocols, then retune control is achieved, but device complexity increases and SFN integrity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretune control capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal retune feed that can serve multiple LOIs simultaneously. The WOI generates a single retune feed that contains alternate programming for blacked out events, and this feed is distributed to multiple LOIs that need retune capability. This multi-functional approach allows the same retune infrastructure to serve numerous local areas, reducing overall system complexity compared to implementing separate retune systems in each LOI.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces the WOI as an intermediary between the content sources and the LOIs. The WOI receives wide area feeds, processes blackout events, generates retune feeds, and distributes them to LOIs. This intermediary layer simplifies the architecture by centralizing the complex retune generation logic in the WOI, allowing LOIs to simply receive and broadcast the provided feeds without implementing complex retune control systems themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If per-retune feed satellite receivers are deployed, then retune functionality is achieved, but capital expenses increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretune functionalityVSAvoidcapital expenses
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the retune functionality into the existing satellite receiver infrastructure. Instead of deploying separate per-retune feed satellite receivers, the system uses the standard satellite receivers already present in each LOI to receive both the wide area feed and the retune feed. The receiver simply tunes to different feeds based on local control signals, eliminating the need for additional dedicated hardware and reducing capital expenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a retune feed that is a copy or alternative version of the wide area feed, specifically designed for blackout situations. The WOI generates this retune feed by copying the structure and format of the wide area feed but populating it with alternate programming content. This approach allows existing receivers to process the retune feed without modification, avoiding the need for expensive specialized hardware while maintaining full retune functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS7555012B2Method and apparatus for programming blackout and retune
Publication Date: 2009.06.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • US7555012B2 patent drawing
  • US7555012B2 patent drawing
  • US7555012B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for blackout and retune distribution including receiving a first wide area multiplexed feed, the first wide area multiplexed feed comprising a blacked out feed; and generating a requantized local service feed from a local replacement plus retune service feed, the local replacement plus retune service feed having a retune feed corresponding to a retune programming for the blacked out feed, wherein the requantized local service feed is to be combined with the first wide area multiplexed feed for transmission as a part of an aggregate local outbound traffic. A computer-readable medium, a apparatus and a means for blackout and retune distribution is also disclosed.