Blade Changer Unit Conduction Detection Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional blade changer units require tedious and time-consuming manual processes to align the center of a mount and a holder in cutting apparatuses, leading to positional misalignment due to heat and part collisions, necessitating frequent adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A blade changer unit equipped with an electrically conductive holder, a moving unit, and a control unit that calculates the center of the mount by detecting conduction between the holder and the boss at multiple points, allowing for precise alignment and automatic mounting/dismounting of cutting blades.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual visual and tactile alignment process is used to determine the center of the mount, then the operator can perform the alignment, but the process becomes tedious and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of determining mount center positionVSAvoidtime required for alignment process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual visual and tactile alignment process with an automated electrical conduction detection system. The control unit automatically detects conduction between the holder and the boss at multiple points to calculate the center position, eliminating the need for operator intervention and significantly reducing the time required for alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-alignment by automatically detecting conduction points and calculating the center position without requiring operator assistance. The control unit independently completes the entire alignment process, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating manual labor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional alignment process is used, then the mount and holder can be aligned, but positional misalignment occurs due to heat and collisions requiring frequent adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precision between mount and holderVSAvoidstability of alignment over time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual alignment with automated conduction-based detection that precisely identifies the center position by detecting electrical conduction at multiple points. This automated system achieves higher precision and consistency in alignment compared to manual methods, reducing misalignment caused by heat and collisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If automated conduction detection is implemented to calculate mount center, then alignment precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of mount center position detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of blade changer unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holder serves multiple functions: it holds the cutting blade, detects conduction to determine center position, and aligns with the mount. By making the holder multi-functional, the patent achieves precise measurement without adding separate dedicated measurement devices, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit acts as an intermediary that processes conduction detection signals and calculates the center position. This centralized control approach consolidates the complexity into a single unit rather than distributing it across multiple components, managing the overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and accurate determination of the mount position, reducing manual effort and frequency of adjustments, thereby improving operational efficiency and reducing downtime in cutting apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

a control unit for controlling the moving unit and detecting conduction between the holder and the boss

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS11292145B2Blade changer unit
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 DISCO CORP
  • US11292145B2 patent drawing
  • US11292145B2 patent drawing
  • US11292145B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A blade changer unit includes a blade chuck for holding a cutting blade, a moving unit for moving the blade chuck, and a control unit for controlling moving unit. The blade chuck has a plurality of electrically conductive grippers for holding the cutting blade. The controller detects conduction between the grippers and a boss. The control unit includes a calculator for calculating the position of a central axis of the mount from coordinates where the conduction between the holder and the boss is detected when the moving unit is controlled to bring the grippers into contact with the mount at at least three points, and a mounting/dismounting controller for mounting and dismounting the cutting blade while the central axis of the blade chuck is aligned with the central axis of the mount calculated by the calculator.