Blade Detection Device with Adjustable Rotating Pads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blade detection methods for wind turbines, such as manual visual inspection and non-destructive technologies, face challenges in accurately and efficiently detecting damage on large blade surfaces, particularly in maintaining precise and regular contact with the blade surface.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a supporting frame with adjustable aluminum extruded frames and rotating pads, a linear track with sub-tracks and sliders, and a fixture with bearing freedoms, allowing the detector to move precisely and regularly along the blade surface for complete detection without missing or repeating areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual visual inspection and manual percussions are used for blade detection, then the detection method is simple and easy to operate, but the detection accuracy is limited and can only distinguish damage on blade surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection and manual percussions with an automated detector system that includes ultrasonic detection devices, infrared imaging detection devices, or thermal imaging detection devices. The detector is mounted on a movable platform with linear tracks and sliders, eliminating manual operation while significantly improving detection accuracy through non-destructive testing technologies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a detector as an intermediary tool between the inspector and the blade surface. The detector contacts the blade surface through adjustment rotating pads and moves along linear tracks, serving as a mediator that performs precise non-destructive detection, thereby improving detection accuracy while maintaining operational simplicity through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If detectors are held by people for large blade detection, then the detection method is flexible, but it is difficult to move accurately and regularly on the surface of a large area

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the detection system into modular components: a supporting frame with multiple aluminum extruded frames, adjustment rotating pads for surface adaptation, a linear track system with sub-tracks and sliders, and a movable platform with detector. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall system flexibility and positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic elements including adjustment rotating pads that can rotate to adapt to blade surface curvature, and a movable platform that can move along linear tracks in longitudinal and lateral directions. These dynamic components enable the detector to maintain accurate contact with the blade surface while moving regularly across large areas, combining flexibility with positioning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If non-destructive detection technologies are used for blade detection, then the detection accuracy is improved, but the availability, stability and operational efficiency of wind turbines need to be improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous detection operation through an automated movable platform that systematically moves along linear tracks covering the entire blade surface. The detector maintains continuous contact with the blade surface through adjustment rotating pads, eliminating gaps in detection and allowing uninterrupted scanning, thereby improving operational efficiency while maintaining high detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system is designed to be self-contained and autonomous, with the movable platform automatically moving along predefined linear tracks and the detector automatically adapting to the blade surface through rotation of adjustment pads. This self-service capability eliminates the need for continuous manual intervention, improving operational efficiency while maintaining consistent detection accuracy across the entire blade surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12216090B2Assisting device for blade detection
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 ATOMIC ENERGY COUNCIL INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY RESEARCH
  • US12216090B2 patent drawing
  • US12216090B2 patent drawing
  • US12216090B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device is provided for blade detection. The device comprises a supporting frame, a linear track, and a fixture. The supporting frame comprises a plurality of aluminum extruded bodies with connectors thereof and a plurality of rotating adjusting pads with fixing plates thereof; the linear track comprises a plurality of tracks with connectors thereof and a plurality of sliders; and the fixture comprises a bearing holder part, a bearing connector, a sliding rod, a joint bearer with a connector thereof, a chuck, and a detector. On detecting a blade, the present invention helps the detector to be maintained on the blade surface for detection in horizontal and vertical directions without deviating from track; and the detector is in contact with the blade surface to move precisely and regularly without missing or repeating detection areas. Thus, the area is detected completely with time saved and accuracy improved.