Manipulation Stage Tilting Element With Blade-Driven Precision Tilt

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tilting mechanisms in manipulation stages for microscopy and microanalysis suffer from parasitic movements during tilt angle changes, leading to vibration transmission and increased complexity in setting desired tilt angles, making them costly and less precise.

Innovation Solution

A tilting element with a movable part pivotally mounted on a fixed part, utilizing a blade attached to a linear actuator and torsion springs to minimize parasitic movements, allowing for precise and automatic tilt adjustments with reduced vibration and increased accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If arc guide and worm drive are used to provide tilt, then tilt function is achieved, but production accuracy demands increase, cost increases, and vibration transmission occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt functionVSAvoidproduction accuracy demands
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional arc guide and worm drive mechanical system with a pivotally mounted movable part that achieves tilt through direct rotational movement. This substitution eliminates the complex toothed elements and their associated manufacturing precision demands while reducing vibration transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the arc guide and worm drive components from the tilt mechanism, retaining only the essential pivotal mounting structure. This extraction eliminates the sources of high manufacturing precision demands and vibration while preserving the core tilt functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If arc guide and worm drive are used to provide tilt, then tilt function is achieved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt functionVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the expensive arc guide and worm drive mechanical system with a simpler pivotally mounted structure. This substitution reduces manufacturing complexity and associated costs while maintaining the required tilt function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a simpler, more cost-effective pivotal mounting structure instead of expensive precision mechanical components. This approach reduces overall system cost while achieving the same functional outcome.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If large part of manipulation stage is tilted, then tilt angle changes are achieved, but parasitic movement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt angle adjustmentVSAvoidparasitic movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the manipulation stage into a fixed part and a separately pivotally mounted movable part. This segmentation isolates the tilt function to a specific component, minimizing parasitic movement of the entire stage while maintaining full tilt angle adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the tilt functionality from the entire manipulation stage and concentrates it in a separately pivotally mounted movable part. This extraction reduces the mass being tilted and minimizes parasitic movement while preserving the required tilt angle range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of operation

If manual control rod with recesses is used, then tilt angle setting is achieved, but arbitrary tilt angles cannot be set and machine tilt is impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt angle settingVSAvoidarbitrary tilt angle capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual control rod with recesses mechanical system with a pivotally mounted movable part that can be positioned and locked at arbitrary angles. This substitution enables continuous tilt angle adjustment and machine-controlled tilt while maintaining ease of operation through positioning and locking mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

5Ease of operation

If control rod with recesses is used, then tilt angle setting is achieved, but setting complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt angle settingVSAvoidsetting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the complex control rod with multiple recesses mechanism, replacing it with a simpler pivotally mounted movable part. This extraction reduces setting complexity while maintaining the ability to achieve desired tilt angles through direct pivotal movement and positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces parasitic movements and enhances the accuracy of tilt angle settings, improving the reliability and precision of the tilting mechanism while minimizing vibrations and production costs.

Implementation Method 1

the blade reduces the amount of unwanted parasitic movement in the direction parallel to the tilting axis, since the blade reduces the possibility of movement in that direction by attachment of one end thereof to the bottom side of the movable part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint:

Implementation Method 2

the movement apparatus comprises a blade and a linear actuator, wherein the blade is attached at one end to the bottom side of the movable part and is connected at the opposite end to the linear actuator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLinear actuation: Linear Motor

Implementation Method 3

the movable part is pivotally mounted on the fixed part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPivotal rotation: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS20230326708A1Tilting Element Of Manipulation Stage
Publication Date: 2023.10.12 TESCAN GRP AS
  • US20230326708A1 patent drawing
  • US20230326708A1 patent drawing
  • US20230326708A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tilting element of a manipulation stage uses a movement apparatus comprising a linear actuator attached to a fixed part and connected to a blade. The blade is attached at an end to a bottom side of a movable part to tilt the movable part relative to the fixed part. A tilt angle of the movable part relative to the fixed part is changed by extending and retracting the movable part of the linear actuator and thus winding and unwinding of the blade on the bottom side of the movable part.