Wind Turbine Blade Section Assembly Link Plate

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of large wind turbine blades made of composite materials poses challenges in terms of mechanical optimization, cost, and simplicity, particularly due to the complexity of existing connection methods that require numerous components and interface means.

Innovation Solution

The use of link plates for connecting sections of wind turbine blades, with reinforced sole pieces and longitudinal members forming an H-section beam, allowing for simplified assembly and avoiding the need for additional covers at the connection points, utilizing bolted connections and polymerization-secured composite assemblies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional connection methods with interface means are used, then the assembly of composite sections can be achieved, but the device complexity and number of components increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the connection function directly into the longitudinal bearing structure by integrating link plates that are secured to the sole pieces and longitudinal members. This eliminates the need for separate interface means and reduces the number of components while maintaining the assembly capability of composite sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The link plates serve multiple functions: they connect sole pieces, connect longitudinal members, and provide reinforcement at connection points. This multi-functionality reduces the need for specialized components and simplifies the overall assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If sections are assembled with traditional methods, then connectivity can be achieved, but additional covers are required at connection points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuity at connectionVSAvoidadditional covers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is merged with the longitudinal bearing structure itself. The link plates are secured directly to the sole pieces and longitudinal members, creating a continuous load path without requiring separate cover components to protect or complete the connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Weight of moving object

If composite materials are used for blades, then the blade weight is reduced, but the assembly of sections becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade weightVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade is divided into sections that can be manufactured and transported separately, then assembled using the link plate connection system. This segmentation allows for lighter individual sections made of composite materials while the standardized connection system manages the assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system uses reinforcement parameters (additional thickness of reinforcing material at ends of sole pieces) to accommodate the assembly requirements of composite sections, allowing weight reduction in the main blade structure while maintaining connection integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables a mechanically optimized, cost-effective, and simplified assembly of wind turbine blades, ensuring continuity and force absorption at the connection points without the need for additional covers, facilitating on-site assembly and reducing transportation costs.

Implementation Method 1

the link between the sections comprises at least a first link plate linking the end of the sole pieces of said sections facing each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

the end of the sole pieces of said sections receiving the link plate include an additional thickness of reinforcing material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce absorption: Force

Implementation Method 3

structural components made of composite materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectComposite materials: Composite Materials

Data Source

PatentUS9945356B2Assembly of sections of structural parts
Publication Date: 2018.04.17 ARIANEGRP SAS
  • US9945356B2 patent drawing
  • US9945356B2 patent drawing
  • US9945356B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wing or blade in at least two sections facing each other. Each section has a longitudinal bearing structure provided with at least one sole of which the link between the sections includes at least one first link plate linking the end of the soles of the sections facing each other. A method of producing such wing or blade.