Blade Wheel Floating Control for Banknote Stacking Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Banknote receiving devices with blade wheel structures face limitations in maximizing banknote stacking space while maintaining orderly stacking.

Innovation Solution

A banknote receiving device with a blade wheel floating control system, where a movable support plate adjusts banknote receiving space based on the upward floating degree of the blade wheel, utilizing a coded disc, sensor, and tension springs to control the blade wheel's movement and support plate's downward displacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the banknote support plate is fixed, then the banknotes can be stacked orderly, but the banknote stacking space is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorderly stackingVSAvoidbanknote stacking space
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The support plate is transformed from a fixed structure to a movable one, capable of vertical displacement. The blade wheel is also made movable through the floating control mechanism. This dynamic design allows the system to adapt to varying banknote quantities while maintaining orderly stacking, resolving the contradiction between stability and space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position parameter of the support plate is made variable through the transmission mechanism, allowing it to move vertically. The blade wheel's position parameter is also changed through the floating control device. These parameter changes enable the system to expand stacking space without compromising the orderly arrangement of banknotes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If the banknote support plate is flexibly movable, then the number of stacked banknotes may be increased, but the banknote stacking space is still limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of stacked banknotesVSAvoidbanknote stacking space
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The blade wheel is nested within the supporting frame with floating capability, allowing it to move vertically within the frame's constraints. The support plate is nested below the blade wheel and can also move vertically. This nested structure enables multi-level expansion of stacking space while maintaining system compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a single-level stacking approach to a multi-level vertical stacking system. The blade wheel and support plate operate in different vertical levels, with the blade wheel floating at an upper level and the support plate at a lower level. This dimensional separation significantly increases the effective stacking space and capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If the blade wheel is made floatable, then the banknote receiving space can be increased, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebanknote receiving spaceVSAvoidfloating control mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The floating control device incorporates a feedback mechanism where the sensor detects the position of the coded disc on the rotating shaft, and this information is used to control the support plate's movement. This feedback loop enables automatic adjustment of the blade wheel's floating position, simplifying the control process and reducing operational complexity despite the increased mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical floating control mechanisms with a sensor-based detection system and transmission mechanism. Instead of using complex mechanical linkages to control the blade wheel's floating, the system uses the sensor to detect position and the transmission mechanism to convert rotational motion into vertical displacement, simplifying the overall control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous and compact stacking of an infinite number of banknotes by increasing the banknote receiving space dynamically, ensuring orderly and efficient stacking.

Implementation Method 1

a pair of tension springs arranged symmetrically. Each of the tension springs has an upper end fixed on the respective bearing of the rotating shaft and a lower end fixed on the respective lateral plate of the supporting frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The coded disc is configured to optionally block a light-transmittable point of the sensor when the coded disc floats up and down with the blade wheel, to allow the sensor to sense the upward floating degree of the blade wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking detection: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS9517911B2Paper currency receiving device and hot wheel floating control device thereof
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 GRG BANKING EQUIPMENT CO LTD
  • US9517911B2 patent drawing
  • US9517911B2 patent drawing
  • US9517911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A banknote receiving device includes a supporting frame; a pair of roller wheels, located at an inlet of the banknote receiving device and configured to bring in banknotes by clamping; a blade wheel, mounted on the supporting frame via a rotating shaft, the blade wheel being joined with the pair of roller wheels and configured to convey the banknotes delivered from the pair of roller wheels in a way of carrying the banknotes and rotating at a high speed; and a support plate, located below the blade wheel, configured to carry the banknotes delivered from the blade wheel. The banknote receiving device further includes a blade wheel floating control device configured to control an upward and downward floating of the blade wheel and to further control the support plate to move downward according to an upward floating degree of the blade wheel to increase the banknote receiving space.