Bladeless Fan Nozzle Control for Smooth Targeted Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional and bladeless fans produce uneven and turbulent airflow, with nozzles inadequately guiding high-speed airflow into a multi-directional pattern, reducing the effectiveness of the cooling effect.

Innovation Solution

A bladeless fan design featuring a base, support rod, and fan arm with adjustable nozzles that allow for independent control of airflow direction and volume, utilizing a diffuser to evenly distribute airflow and a fluid separator to direct airflow into single-directional nozzles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a nozzle is used to guide high-speed airflow, then airflow direction control is improved, but the airflow disperses into a multi-directional pattern reducing cooling effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow direction controlVSAvoidcooling effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The fan arm is divided into multiple independently rotatable segments (first fan arm portion and second fan arm portion) that can be controlled separately. Each segment has its own airflow opening and nozzle, allowing precise directional control of airflow to different locations while maintaining focused single-directional flow patterns from each nozzle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fan arm portions are made rotatable about different axes (third axis for the portions, second axis for the entire fan arm), enabling dynamic adjustment of airflow direction. This dynamic control allows the nozzles to maintain focused single-directional airflow while directing it to various positions, resolving the contradiction between direction control and flow focus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If an impeller generates high-speed airflow, then cooling capacity is improved, but the airflow becomes turbulent and uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling capacityVSAvoidairflow uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A diffuser is introduced as an intermediary component between the impeller and the nozzles. The diffuser receives turbulent high-speed airflow from the impeller and transforms it into more uniform flow before directing it through the nozzles. This intermediary structure maintains the high cooling capacity while improving airflow uniformity and reducing turbulence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The diffuser changes the flow parameters (velocity distribution, pressure distribution) of the air between the impeller and nozzle. By transforming the turbulent high-velocity flow into a more uniform flow pattern, the parameter changes enable both high cooling capacity and improved airflow stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the fan arm structure is made complex to enable multi-directional airflow, then airflow coverage is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow coverageVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable fan arm structure serves multiple functions: it directs airflow to different positions, adjusts airflow direction, and controls flow distribution. By making the fan arm portions rotatable about different axes, a single structure achieves multi-directional coverage without requiring multiple separate components, thus improving versatility while limiting complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The fan provides smooth, high-speed, and targeted airflow in a single direction, enhancing the cooling effect by allowing precise adjustment of airflow to specific areas.

Implementation Method 1

Rotation of an impeller within the base can generate airflow that is emitted from the fan arm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpeller: Impeller

Implementation Method 2

utilizing a diffuser to evenly distribute airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 3

a nozzle inadequately guides the high-speed airflow and thus the high-speed airflow disperses into a multi-directional airflow pattern

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Data Source

PatentUS20250305516A1Bladeless fans with a nozzle
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US20250305516A1 patent drawing
  • US20250305516A1 patent drawing
  • US20250305516A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A bladeless fan is provided. In one embodiment, a bladeless fan is provided having a base, a support arm extending from the base, and a fan arm movably coupled to the support arm. The fan arm can have nozzles configured to emit airflow along a plane. The base, support arm, and fan arm can be configured to allow independent adjustment of an amount of airflow from each of the nozzles, independent adjustment of a direction of airflow from each of the nozzles, and adjustment of a position of the plane.