Traversable Blank Mold Loading for Uniform Glass Gob Temperature

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional glass container manufacturing processes using gob feeders result in non-uniform temperature distribution of glass gobs due to messy and complex delivery equipment, leading to uneven wall thicknesses and the need for thicker containers to compensate for variations.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for directly loading glass gobs into blank molds without intervening delivery equipment, utilizing a traversable blank side and mold carriage to align and translate blank molds with the gob loading axis, and employing sensors and controllers for precise gob loading, reducing surface contact and temperature variation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional delivery equipment is used to transport glass gobs from the gob feeder, then the gobs can be delivered to the blank molds, but the temperature distribution of the glass gobs becomes non-uniform due to surface contact with messy and complex delivery equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformity of glass gobsVSAvoidcomplexity of delivery equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex delivery equipment (scoops, troughs, deflectors) from the system entirely. Instead, glass gobs are delivered directly from the gob feeder to the blank molds through a simplified path, eliminating the source of temperature non-uniformity caused by surface contact with messy delivery equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Rather than having the delivery equipment actively transport the gobs through a complex mechanism, the system inverts the approach by allowing gobs to fall freely under gravity directly into the molds, with the molds moving to meet the gobs rather than the gobs being maneuvered through complex equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional delivery equipment with surface contact is used, then glass gobs can be transported, but wall thickness uniformity deteriorates due to temperature variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewall thickness uniformity of glass containersVSAvoidtemperature variation of glass gobs
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful delivery equipment from the system, allowing gobs to travel through air without surface contact. This eliminates the thermal effects from contact with delivery equipment surfaces, resulting in more uniform temperature distribution and consequently more uniform wall thickness in the finished containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If complex delivery equipment is used, then glass gobs can be delivered to multiple blank molds, but the system requires more lubricants and maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous flow of glass containersVSAvoidmaintenance requirements of delivery equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex delivery equipment that requires lubricants and maintenance. The simplified system where gobs fall directly into molds eliminates mechanical components subject to wear and contamination, significantly reducing maintenance requirements while maintaining continuous production capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows glass gobs to self-deliver through gravity directly into the molds without requiring mechanical delivery equipment. This self-service approach eliminates the need for lubricated moving parts and complex mechanisms, reducing maintenance needs while preserving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If traversable blank sides are moved to align with the gob loading axis, then precise gob loading is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of gob loading positionVSAvoidcomplexity of mold alignment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of moving the gob feeder or using complex positioning mechanisms to align gobs with molds, the patent inverts the approach by moving the blank molds (on traversable carriages) to align with the stationary gob loading axis. This achieves precise positioning while simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Achieves uniform temperature distribution and more precise gob loading, enabling the production of thinner-walled, lighter-weight glass containers with reduced operator intervention and autonomous operation.

Implementation Method 1

producing falling glass gobs from a gob feeder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP4663611A1Direct loading of glass gobs into transversally movable blankmolds
Publication Date: 2025.12.17 OWENS BROCKWAY GLASS CONTAINER INC
  • EP4663611A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4663611A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4663611A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A glass forming individual section machine (14) includes a machine frame (20) having a glass gob loading axis (Z'), a traversable blank side (24), including a blank mold (14a) configured to form a glass gob (G) into a parison and having a blank mold vertical axis (V1), and a mold carriage (26) movably carried on the machine frame and coupled to the traversable blank side to linearly translate the traversable blank side toward the glass gob loading axis to align the blank mold vertical axis with the glass gob loading axis and to linearly translate the traversable blank side away from the glass gob loading axis. A related method of loading a blank mold of an individual section machine is also disclosed.