Blank Safety Device with Bullet Plug for Firearm Adapter

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Solution Overview

Problem

The use of blank ammunition in training poses risks due to the potential for live rounds to be fired, which can cause dangerous situations, and existing adapters do not adequately prevent live rounds from exiting while providing sufficient gas pressure for normal firearm operation.

Innovation Solution

A blank safety device with a cylindrical body and a back section that includes a bullet plug and a sealed internal chamber, which, when a live round is fired, allows the gun blast to escape through a port, alerting the user and preventing the bullet from exiting, while maintaining gas pressure for normal operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a blank firing adapter is used to prevent live rounds from exiting, then safety is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter is divided into distinct functional segments: a bullet plug component that seals the bore, a back section with sealed chamber, and an internal cavity system with ports. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific safety function independently while maintaining overall system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bullet plug is received within the bore of the adapter body, and the back section is received within the adapter body, creating a nested structure. The sealed chamber is nested within the back section, and the internal cavity system is integrated within the adapter body. This nesting reduces the number of separate external components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the adapter prevents live rounds from exiting, then safety is improved, but the gas pressure for firearm operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidgas pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter provides different properties at different locations: the bore region has a sealed bullet plug to prevent bullet exit, while the back section has a sealed chamber with controlled ports to regulate gas pressure. This local differentiation allows simultaneous achievement of safety and adequate gas pressure for firearm cycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The sealed chamber with its port system acts as an intermediary between the firearm's gas system and the external environment. It mediates the gas pressure by containing and regulating it, ensuring sufficient pressure is maintained for firearm operation while preventing uncontrolled release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If the sealed back section is pierced by a live round, then the user is alerted through gun blast escape, but the structural integrity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser alertVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The bullet plug is positioned in advance within the bore, ready to seal it before a live round is fired. This preliminary placement ensures that when a live round is accidentally chambered, the bullet plug is already in position to contain the bullet while allowing the gun blast to pierce the back section and alert the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents live rounds from being fired while ensuring sufficient gas pressure for firearm operation, alerting the user to the mistake through a distinct sound and smoke, thereby enhancing safety during training.

Implementation Method 1

the bullet plug being configured to distally displace within the bore towards the closed distal end in response to the impact of a fired bullet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force: Impact Force

Implementation Method 2

the live round pierces the sealed back section such that a gun blast travels through the internal cavity and through the port to the external environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas pressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS8763510B2Blank safety device and firearm adapter
Publication Date: 2014.07.01 SUREFIRE LLC
  • US8763510B2 patent drawing
  • US8763510B2 patent drawing
  • US8763510B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a blank safety device is provided that includes: a body defining a cylindrical bore having a closed distal end, the body also defining an proximally extending internal cavity in communication with the cylindrical bore; a bullet plug received within the cylindrical bore, the bullet plug being configured to distally displace within the cylindrical bore towards the closed distal end in response to the impact of a fired bullet; and a back section received within the internal cavity in the body, the back section defining an internal chamber that is sealed with respect to a proximal bore for receiving a firearm attachment.