Blank Water Blowing Device for Wheel Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the automobile wheel machining process, residual water on wheel blanks needs to be removed accurately before X-ray inspection, but existing methods are inefficient in ensuring precision and effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A machining device utilizing high-pressure air to remove residual water, comprising a frame, lift cylinder, thrust cylinder, ball screw, powered rollers, and air amplifiers, which work in conjunction to precisely position and dry the wheel blanks using conveyor chains and chain transmission systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If water cooling mode is used to cool the wheel blank, then the cooling efficiency is improved, but residual water remains on the blank surface affecting inspection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidinspection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful residual water from the blank surface using high-pressure air blowing devices positioned after the water cooling section. This separation allows the cooling function to be performed thoroughly while the drying function removes the unwanted water residue, resolving the contradiction between cooling efficiency and inspection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces high-pressure air as an intermediary substance between the water-cooled blank and the X-ray inspection process. The compressed air serves as a mediator that eliminates residual water from the blank surface without interfering with the cooling already achieved or the subsequent inspection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If high-pressure air is used to remove residual water, then the inspection accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into unified components: the conveyor system simultaneously transports blanks and positions them for both cooling and drying operations; the high-pressure air system serves both to blow off water and to dry the surface. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate devices needed while maintaining inspection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs pneumatic systems (compressed air supply) to achieve water removal and surface drying. This pneumatic approach is more space-efficient and mechanically simpler than alternative methods such as mechanical wiping or heating systems, thereby improving inspection accuracy without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Ease of manufacture

If a simple structure is used for the water blowing device, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the positioning precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs self-centering mechanisms where the blank's own geometry (such as its circular shape) works with the conveyor and positioning structures to automatically center itself during transport and processing. This self-service positioning approach achieves high positioning precision without requiring complex external positioning devices, maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates equipotential positioning conditions where the blank is positioned in a state of mechanical equilibrium during the water blowing process. By designing the conveyor and support structures to provide uniform support and alignment forces, the system achieves precise positioning through simple structural means rather than complex active control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures precise removal of residual water with high-pressure air, maintaining the accuracy of X-ray inspection while offering a simple structure, ease of manufacturing, and stable performance.

Implementation Method 1

The air supply pipe supplies compressed air, the compressed air passes through the air amplifiers to form high-pressure air flows, and the high-pressure air flows blow off residual water on the blank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed air flow: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS10486211B2Blank water blowing device
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 CITIC DICASTAL CO LTD
  • US10486211B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a blank water blowing device, which is mainly composed of a frame, a lift cylinder, an auxiliary board, guide shafts, linear bearings, bearing seats, a mounting rack, a lifting frame, a thrust cylinder, a linear guide rail, slide rail seats, sliding seats, a sprocket A, chains, sprockets B, a motor, bases, rotating shafts, glands, bearings, powered rollers, conveyor chains, an air supply pipe, air amplifiers, a support, driven rollers, flanges, a ball screw and the like. The blank water blowing device provided by the present invention can meet the requirement of blank water blowing and also has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, stable performances, and capability of meeting the precision machining requirement.