Antenna Configuration Control for Bluetooth Low Energy Power Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Information processing apparatuses using multiple antennas for Bluetooth Low Energy communication face higher power consumption, necessitating a method to control the number of antennas used based on the state of the communication apparatus and the environment.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus dynamically controls the number of antennas used for communication, switching between a state with multiple antennas for direction detection and a state with fewer antennas for reduced power consumption, based on factors like distance, battery levels, and compatibility with direction detection functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple antennas are used for Bluetooth Low Energy communication, then direction detection capability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirection detection capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between different antenna configurations based on operational requirements. When direction detection is needed, multiple antennas are activated; when it is not needed, fewer antennas are used to reduce power consumption. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between maintaining direction detection capability and minimizing power usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the antenna system by adjusting the number of active antennas based on the required functionality. This parameter change allows the system to optimize between direction detection accuracy and power consumption by selecting appropriate antenna configurations for different operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If multiple antennas are used for communication, then communication reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of antennas
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system is segmented into different operational modes with different numbers of active antennas. The system divides the antenna resources into subsets that can be activated based on communication requirements, allowing reliable communication when needed while reducing complexity when full reliability is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The same physical antenna array serves multiple functions: full-directional communication when multiple antennas are active, and power-saving mode when fewer antennas are used. This multi-functionality allows the system to maintain communication reliability when needed while reducing device complexity in other operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11194534B2Information processing apparatus, control method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 CANON KK
  • US11194534B2 patent drawing
  • US11194534B2 patent drawing
  • US11194534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control method for an information processing apparatus which is able to operate in any one of a plurality of states including a first state in which the information processing apparatus performs communication according to a predetermined communication method using a first number of antennas and a second state in which the information processing apparatus performs communication according to the predetermined communication method using a second number of antennas, the second number being less than the first number, includes causing the information processing apparatus to operate in a state that is based on at least one of information which is received from a communication apparatus capable of performing communication according to the predetermined communication method, a state of the communication apparatus, and a state of the information processing apparatus, out of the plurality of states.