Alternating BLE Audio Packet Coding Across Changing Wireless Environments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bluetooth™ low energy (BLE) communication technology faces challenges in maintaining communication quality and success rates due to real-time changes in wireless environments, as changing PHYs without prior notice can lead to transmission failures and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device generates and transmits multiple encoded data packets using different coding schemes in alternating time intervals to adapt to wireless environment changes, ensuring higher reception probabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the electronic device changes the PHY arbitrarily without prior notice to the external electronic device, then the device can respond to changed wireless environment, but the external electronic device cannot normally receive the data packets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to wireless environment changesVSAvoiddata packet reception success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitting electronic device performs preliminary actions by checking with the external electronic device using a link layer message whether a PHY change is possible and at which point the PHY should be changed, before actually changing the PHY. This preliminary notification and coordination ensures the receiving device can properly receive data packets after the PHY change, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the electronic device checks with the external electronic device using link layer message before changing PHY, then the data packet reception can be maintained, but a delay for changing the PHY occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata packet reception success rateVSAvoiddelay for PHY change
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the PHY selection process by implementing a coordinated negotiation mechanism between transmitting and receiving devices. The link layer message exchange enables real-time coordination of PHY changes, allowing the system to adapt dynamically to wireless environment changes while maintaining reliable data packet reception, thus resolving the time delay issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the electronic device increases transmission power or reception sensitivity to respond to wireless environment changes, then communication quality can be maintained, but there is no method to increase communication success rate when already at maximum power and sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication success rateVSAvoidtransmission power
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the PHY parameter to adapt to wireless environment changes. By selecting different PHYs with different coding schemes and data rates, the system can improve communication success rate without increasing transmission power, as each PHY has different characteristics suitable for various channel conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250240116A1Electronic device for transmitting and receiving data packet and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.07.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250240116A1 patent drawing
  • US20250240116A1 patent drawing
  • US20250240116A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to various embodiments, an electronic device includes a communication circuit for supporting a Bluetooth™ communication, and at least one processor functionally connected to the communication circuit. The at least one processor is configured to establish, via the communication circuit, a Bluetooth™ low energy (BLE) communication link with an external electronic device, to generate a first data packet from first audio data using a first coding scheme, and generate a second data packet from first audio data using a second coding scheme, and through the BLE communication link, to transmit the first data packet to the external electronic device in a first time interval of a predetermined time interval, and transmit the second data packet to the external electronic device in a second time interval of the predetermined time interval.