BLE Beacon Transmission Control via Wi-Fi Coupling Status

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) systems face challenges in balancing power consumption and response time in BLE transmission and reception services, where continuous reception increases power consumption but intermittent reception may delay push notifications, and the lending of BLE transmitters can limit user access and lead to service inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A communication system that includes a portable terminal, a BLE terminal, a Wi-Fi access point, a BLE receiver, and a controller, where the portable terminal transmits personal attribute information to the controller via Wi-Fi, acquires identification information, and instructs the BLE terminal to start or stop BLE beacon transmission only during Wi-Fi coupling, reducing power consumption and improving response times by operating as a BLE transmitter rather than a receiver.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If continuous BLE reception is implemented to ensure prompt push notifications, then response time is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional BLE role assignment by making the portable terminal (previously a receiver) the transmitter of BLE beacons, while the information providing apparatus becomes the receiver. This role reversal allows the terminal to control beacon transmission based on Wi-Fi coupling status, enabling prompt responses only when power is available rather than continuously consuming power to monitor for beacons.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic BLE beacon transmission only during periods when Wi-Fi coupling is established. The terminal transmits beacons at intervals defined by the beacon interval parameter, but only activates this periodic transmission when powered and connected via Wi-Fi, rather than maintaining continuous transmission or reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Adaptability or versatility

If BLE transmitter is lent to users for BLE reception service, then service accessibility is improved, but device complexity and management overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice accessibilityVSAvoidmanagement overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The portable terminal autonomously determines when to transmit BLE beacons based on its own Wi-Fi coupling status and power state, without requiring external control or management. The terminal self-manages the beacon transmission process, eliminating the need for lending/transceiving apparatus and reducing management complexity while maintaining service accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The portable terminal performs multiple functions: it acts as a Wi-Fi client for communication with the information providing apparatus, and simultaneously as a BLE beacon transmitter for proximity-based services. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated BLE transmitter devices, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining service versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by moving object

If BLE beacon transmission is restricted to Wi-Fi coupling periods, then power consumption is reduced, but communication reliability may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes Wi-Fi coupling in advance before BLE beacon transmission begins. The terminal must successfully connect to Wi-Fi and receive the beacon transmission activation command before it starts transmitting BLE beacons, ensuring that communication infrastructure is ready and power is available before proximity-based services activate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The information providing apparatus monitors the terminal's Wi-Fi coupling status and provides feedback by sending activation commands. When Wi-Fi coupling is detected, the apparatus transmits a command to activate beacon transmission; when coupling is lost, it sends a deactivation command. This feedback mechanism ensures beacon transmission occurs only when communication reliability is guaranteed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10075227B2Communication system, terminal apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 FUJITSU LTD
  • US10075227B2 patent drawing
  • US10075227B2 patent drawing
  • US10075227B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication system includes a terminal apparatus, an information providing apparatus outputting content data, a wireless communication relay apparatus relaying communication between the terminal apparatus and the information providing apparatus, a wireless apparatus coupled to the terminal apparatus, and a reception apparatus coupled to the information providing apparatus and the wireless apparatus, wherein the terminal apparatus transmits attribute information to the information providing apparatus, the information providing apparatus transmits identification information to the terminal apparatus, the terminal apparatus transmits the identification information to the wireless apparatus, the wireless apparatus transmits the identification information to the reception apparatus, the reception apparatus transmits the identification information to the information providing apparatus, and the information providing apparatus outputs the content data.