Bluetooth Low Energy Power Control via Centralized Request Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Bluetooth technologies face challenges in efficiently controlling and managing transmission power across multiple devices, leading to inconsistent service provision and increased latency due to differing transmission powers.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology to establish connections between devices and dynamically adjust transmission powers based on requested values, incorporating a control device that receives and processes power change requests from multiple devices to set a unified transmission power value, while also considering Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If transmission power is increased to extend communication distance, then transmission distance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission distanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic transmission power adjustment where the control device receives power change requests from multiple devices and adjusts transmission power in real-time based on current communication needs, rather than using fixed power levels. This allows the system to optimize between transmission distance and power consumption by adapting power levels to actual requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transmission power parameter dynamically by processing power change requests that include specific power values and change amounts. The control device adjusts transmission power by adding change values to current power levels, enabling flexible optimization of the trade-off between transmission distance and power consumption based on environmental conditions and device needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If transmission power of each device is adjusted independently to meet individual requests, then service customization is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice customizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a control device as an intermediary that centralizes the management of transmission power adjustments. Instead of devices adjusting power independently which would create coordination complexity, the control device receives power change requests from multiple devices, processes them centrally, and manages the adjustments, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining service customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The control device performs multiple functions: it manages connections with multiple devices, processes power change requests from different devices, determines appropriate power adjustments based on various factors, and coordinates the actual power changes. This multi-functional approach consolidates complexity into a single device while enabling customized service for each connected device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If transmission power changes are processed for multiple devices simultaneously, then service consistency is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice consistencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control device receives and processes power change requests from multiple devices in advance, determining the appropriate transmission power adjustments before actual communication occurs. By pre-processing these requests and establishing power levels proactively, the system ensures service consistency across devices while minimizing processing time during actual communication operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11445453B2Method and apparatus for controlling power of device by using bluetooth technology
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11445453B2 patent drawing
  • US11445453B2 patent drawing
  • US11445453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for controlling a power by using the Bluetooth Low Energy technology performed by a control device. According to the present disclosure, the method and apparatus includes establishing a connection with a first device and a second device through Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and receiving, from the first device, a first request message for requesting a transmission power change of the first device.In addition, the method and apparatus includes receiving, from the second device, a second request message for requesting a transmission power change of the second device and changing a transmission power of the control device to a specific transmission power value based on the first change value and the second change value.