Electronic Device BLE Registration with Two-Stage Signal Verification
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing Bluetooth low energy (BLE) technologies face challenges in efficiently registering and managing electronic devices with varying mobility, communication capabilities, and user input convenience, leading to unintended registrations and increased power consumption.
Innovation Solution
An electronic device employs a two-step signal transmission process using a first advertising signal with a higher transmit power for initial discovery and a second signal with lower power for precise registration, combined with identity resolution and security verification, to enhance security and user experience while reducing power consumption.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Area of stationary object
If a single high-power advertising signal is used for device discovery and registration, then the communication range and discovery capability are improved, but unintended registrations and security risks increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the advertising signal transmission into two distinct phases: a first advertising signal with higher transmit power for initial device discovery, and a second advertising signal with lower transmit power for precise registration verification. This segmentation allows the system to achieve both wide coverage for discovery and high accuracy for registration, resolving the contradiction between communication range and registration accuracy.
2Productivity
If continuous high-power advertising signals are transmitted to ensure device discovery, then the discovery capability is improved, but power consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements periodic action by transmitting advertising signals in distinct phases rather than continuously at high power. The first advertising signal is transmitted periodically for discovery, and upon successful connection, the second advertising signal is transmitted for verification. This periodic, phased approach maintains device discovery efficiency while significantly reducing overall power consumption compared to continuous high-power transmission.
3Reliability
If manual user input is required for device registration, then registration security is improved, but user convenience and registration speed deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies self-service by enabling automatic device registration through the exchange and verification of advertising signals containing device identifiers. The system automatically verifies device identity through the second advertising signal without requiring manual user input, thus maintaining security through automated verification while significantly improving user convenience and registration speed.
4Device complexity
If a single advertising signal is used for both discovery and registration, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to distinguish between intended and unintended registrations deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the advertising signal process into two distinct types: the first advertising signal for device discovery and the second advertising signal for registration verification. Each signal type serves a specific function, allowing the system to maintain relatively simple device complexity while achieving high device identification accuracy through the differentiated signal exchange process.
Data Source
AI summary
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes wireless communication circuitry at least one processor comprising processing circuitry, and memory comprising one or more storage media storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor individually or collectively, cause the electronic device to receive a first advertising signal broadcasted from another electronic device, using the wireless communication circuitry, based on a reception strength of the first advertising signal greater than a reference reception strength, transmit, to the other electronic device, a connection request, using the wireless communication circuitry, based at least in part on a connection with the other electronic device established based at least in part on the connection request, receive a second advertising signal broadcasted with a second transmit (Tx) power lower than a first Tx power of the first advertising signal from the other electronic device, using the wireless communication circuitry, and based at least in part on the reception of the second advertising signal, register the other electronic device to an external electronic device.


