Communication Apparatus BLE Service Notification Wi-Fi Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Communication apparatuses face high power consumption when providing Wi-Fi services due to the uncertainty of service usage requests, leading to continuous activation of Wi-Fi communication functions.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus that uses a low-power BLE communication unit to obtain service information from another device, allowing the Wi-Fi unit to remain inactive until the service is specifically required, thereby reducing power consumption by activating the Wi-Fi unit only when necessary for service execution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the Wi-Fi communication function is activated continuously to ensure service availability, then the service can be provided without interruption, but the power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary service type notification using BLE communication before actual Wi-Fi service execution. This allows the Wi-Fi function to remain inactive until needed, while still preparing the service environment in advance through low-power BLE announcements of available services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

BLE communication acts as an intermediary between service availability notification and actual Wi-Fi service execution. The BLE unit transmits service type information and acts as a mediator that triggers Wi-Fi activation only when a matching service request is received, avoiding continuous Wi-Fi operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If the Wi-Fi communication function is deactivated to reduce power consumption, then energy usage decreases, but the service cannot be provided when requested

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidservice availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between BLE and Wi-Fi communication modes based on service requirements. BLE is used for low-power service type notification, while Wi-Fi is activated dynamically only when a specific service match is found, creating a flexible hybrid communication system that adapts to actual service needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs periodic service type notification through BLE communication at predetermined intervals, rather than continuous Wi-Fi operation. This periodic BLE announcement approach ensures service availability information is updated regularly while maintaining low power consumption between notification cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Use of energy by moving object

If BLE communication is used for service notification, then power consumption is reduced, but detailed service information cannot be obtained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddetail information
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The communication process is segmented into two distinct phases: first, BLE communication transmits service type information (coarse-grained notification), and second, Wi-Fi communication provides detailed service information (fine-grained data transfer). This segmentation allows each communication mode to operate at its optimal efficiency level for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

BLE communication performs preliminary service type notification before Wi-Fi activation. This preliminary action filters out non-matching service requests, ensuring that detailed Wi-Fi communication is only activated when necessary, thereby reducing overall information loss while maintaining energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9998993B2Communication apparatus, method of controlling a communication apparatus and storage medium
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 CANON KK
  • US9998993B2 patent drawing
  • US9998993B2 patent drawing
  • US9998993B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication apparatus comprises a first obtaining unit configured to obtain from another communication apparatus information indicating a type of a service that can be executed by using a first communication unit, by using a second communication unit whose power consumption is less than the first communication unit; a second obtaining unit configured to, using the first communication unit, obtain from the another communication apparatus detail information necessary for performing a service indicated by the information obtained by the first obtaining unit; and a control unit configured to perform the service using the first communication unit based on the detail information obtained by the second obtaining unit.