Self-Cleaning Bleeder Valve Orifice Cleaning Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional bleeder valves often become clogged, requiring conventional drilling for orifice cleaning, which necessitates larger orifices for drill size compatibility, leading to higher bleed rates and inconvenient cleaning processes.

Innovation Solution

A self-cleaning bleeder valve with an integral drill mounted in the valve member that can be manually adjusted to enter the orifice, reducing gas flow and cleaning debris without the need for traditional drilling methods, allowing for a smaller orifice size and lower bleed rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional drill is used to clean the orifice, then the orifice can be cleaned of debris, but the orifice must be made larger to accommodate the drill bit, which increases the bleed rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorifice cleaningVSAvoidgas bleed rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The drill bit is nested within the valve member body, with the flutes formed as hollow cavities inside the valve member. This allows the drill bit to be stored within the valve member itself, eliminating the need for external drilling operations while maintaining a small orifice size for low bleed rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve member acts as an intermediary that combines both the sealing function and the drilling function. By integrating the drill bit flutes within the valve member structure, the system eliminates the need for separate external drilling tools, allowing orifice cleaning without requiring a larger orifice size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If the orifice is made smaller to reduce bleed rate, then gas escape is reduced, but the orifice becomes more prone to clogging and requires external drilling for cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas bleed rateVSAvoidorifice clogging resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The valve member is designed to clean the orifice itself during normal operation. The flutes within the valve member body serve as self-cleaning mechanisms that prevent debris accumulation, allowing the system to maintain reliability with a small orifice size without requiring external cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning function is merged with the valve member structure itself. The flutes are integrated into the valve member body, combining the sealing, flow control, and cleaning functions into a single component, eliminating the need for separate external drilling tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If external drilling is used to clean the orifice, then debris can be removed, but the process is cumbersome and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorifice cleaningVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The valve member performs self-cleaning through its integrated flute structure. During normal valve operation, the flutes automatically prevent debris accumulation and clean the orifice, eliminating the need for separate external drilling operations and reducing maintenance time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning action is continuous and integrated into normal valve operation. The flutes within the valve member continuously prevent debris accumulation during gas flow, rather than requiring periodic external drilling interruptions, thereby reducing total time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS8025075B2Self-cleaning low emission bleeder valve type liquid level gauge
Publication Date: 2011.09.27 MARSHALL EXCELSIOR CO
  • US8025075B2 patent drawing
  • US8025075B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A self-cleaning bleeder valve comprises an annular housing that is mounted in an opening in a pressure vessel, and a valve member that screws into the housing for movement toward and away from an orifice opening in the housing. The valve member includes a gasket seal and orifice drill at an inner end of the valve member. The orifice is positioned such that when the valve member is screwed into the annular housing, the drill extends through the orifice, automatically cleaning the orifice while restricting the rate of gas flow out of the orifice to the space between the drill and the orifice.