BLER Measurement Segmentation for MBMS Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current MBMS technologies face challenges in accurately measuring and reporting block error rates in multicast broadcast single-frequency networks, particularly due to dynamic traffic patterns and time limitations, which affect the validity and reliability of measurement data.

Innovation Solution

User equipment performs block error rate measurements, maps them to categories, and associates a time limit, determining the validity of the measurements, which are then logged and reported, allowing for efficient data storage and communication, even under dynamic conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If block error rate measurements are performed continuously to ensure reliable coverage assessment, then measurement reliability is improved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement reliabilityVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments BLER measurements into different measurement types (first type and second type) with different complexities. First type measurements are performed continuously with higher reliability, while second type measurements are performed less frequently with lower complexity. This segmentation allows the system to maintain overall measurement reliability while reducing average device complexity and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by performing full BLER measurements only when necessary (first type measurements), and using simplified measurement approaches for routine monitoring (second type measurements). This partial action strategy maintains sufficient measurement reliability for coverage assessment while significantly reducing the complexity and energy burden of continuous full measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Measurement precision

If detailed BLER measurement data is stored and reported to assess coverage accurately, then measurement precision is improved, but data storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage assessment precisionVSAvoiddata storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and reports only the most essential BLER measurement results and coverage assessment data to the network, rather than storing and transmitting all raw measurement data. This extraction approach maintains measurement precision for coverage assessment while significantly reducing the volume of data that needs to be stored in the user equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of storing all measurement data and then selecting what to report, the patent inverts the approach by determining what essential data is needed for coverage assessment and only storing and reporting that specific subset. This inversion minimizes storage requirements while maintaining the precision needed for accurate coverage evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS10631181B2BLER measurements for MBMS
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US10631181B2 patent drawing
  • US10631181B2 patent drawing
  • US10631181B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, are provided for BLER measurements. In one aspect there is provided a method. The method may include performing, by a user equipment, a block error rate measurement on a channel of a multicast broadcast single-frequency network; and associating a metric with the block error rate measurement, wherein the metric comprises at least one of a reliability metric or an inaccuracy metric. Related apparatus, systems, methods, and articles are also described.