Blind Coupling Device for Turbomachine Pitch Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of fluidic and electrical supplies into the complex and confined environment of a turbomachine fan's pitch control system is challenging due to difficult access and limited space, requiring lengthy intervention times for connection establishment.

Innovation Solution

A device for blind coupling of fluidic and electrical supplies to a receiving control mechanism, comprising a hollow cylindrical body, a cover, and a ring that allows for coaxial housing and secure connection within the cylindrical sleeve, reducing the need for extensive piping and electrical connections, ensuring correct coupling and positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If simple piping and cables are used to connect supplies inside the sleeve to the control mechanism, then the connection is straightforward, but the integration becomes complicated and tricky due to difficult access and reduced space, requiring lengthy intervention times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling device is housed coaxially inside the cylindrical sleeve, with the hollow cylindrical body accepting the control mechanism in its housing. The cover connects hidden supplies to passages of the body, while the ring collects and distributes supplies from passages to the control mechanism, creating a nested arrangement that simplifies integration within the confined space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling device integrates multiple functions into a single compact unit: the hollow cylindrical body provides housing and passage connectivity, the cover establishes connections from hidden supplies to internal passages, and the ring distributes supplies from passages to the control mechanism. This multi-functional integration reduces the number of separate components needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the coupling device is introduced into the sleeve via translational movement, then blind coupling is achieved guaranteeing correct connections, but the space and access requirements for assembly must be met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling device is divided into three main segments: the hollow cylindrical body, the cover, and the ring. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while fitting together in a compact configuration that can be introduced into the sleeve via translational movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling device utilizes coaxial arrangement along the longitudinal axis of the sleeve, with components positioned at different axial locations. The hollow cylindrical body is introduced first, followed by the cover and ring, creating a compact axial configuration that minimizes the volume required for assembly while ensuring correct blind coupling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9518687B2Device for the blind coupling of fluidic, electrical or similar supplies, to a receiving control mechanism
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES SAS
  • US9518687B2 patent drawing
  • US9518687B2 patent drawing
  • US9518687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device can be housed coaxially inside a sleeve in which the supplies are situated, and includes: a hollow cylindrical body that fits inside the sleeve and accepts the mechanism in the housing of the hollow body, with passages for respectively connecting the supplies to said mechanism; and a cover which is integrated or fixed, removably, on the front side of the cylindrical body and connects the hidden supplies to the respective passages of the body.