Intelligent Blind Guide Using Satellite and Ultrasonic Fusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current blind guiding devices, such as the blind cane and seeing-eye dogs, face limitations in precision and practicality, especially in complex environments like traffic intersections, and existing technical solutions cannot provide precise positioning or direct blind individuals to public transportation.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent blind guiding device combining a satellite positioning module, ultrasonic module, positioning analysis module, voice input module, and prompt module, which uses satellite and ultrasonic data to determine travel solutions and provide voice guidance for walking, public transportation, and taxi navigation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a blind cane is used for navigation, then the device is simple and low cost, but the detection range is limited and cannot detect obstacles above chest level

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoiddetection range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple detection technologies (ultrasonic, infrared, laser) into a single blind guiding system, merging the functions of obstacle detection, positioning, and navigation into one integrated device that overcomes the limitations of simple blind canes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The blind guiding device is designed with multi-functional capabilities including obstacle detection, precise positioning, route planning, and public transportation guidance, making it a universal solution for various navigation scenarios rather than a single-purpose tool

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If a seeing-eye dog is used for assistance, then the detection capability is good, but the training time is long and maintenance cost is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidtraining time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the biological seeing-eye dog system with an electronic and acoustic-based blind guiding device that uses ultrasonic and infrared sensors for obstacle detection, eliminating the need for animal training while maintaining detection capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-detection and self-navigation functions through integrated sensors and processing units,无需 external training or human intervention beyond initial setup, making it independently operational

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If ultrasonic positioning is used, then the device can measure distance to obstacles, but the positioning precision is insufficient and cannot provide precise location information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning speedVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges satellite positioning technology with ultrasonic positioning to create a hybrid positioning system that combines the broad coverage and speed of satellite-based location with the precision of ultrasonic distance measurement for accurate obstacle localization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning system uses a composite approach combining multiple positioning methodologies (satellite, ultrasonic, infrared) to achieve both speed and precision that individual methods cannot provide alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Ease of operation

If simple obstacle avoidance function is provided, then the device is easy to operate, but the practicability is limited and cannot support complex travel scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidpracticability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The blind guiding device is designed with universal applicability for various travel scenarios including pedestrian navigation, public transportation guidance, and obstacle avoidance, making it adaptable to complex real-world conditions while maintaining ease of use through automated route planning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device dynamically adjusts its guidance strategies based on real-time environmental data, obstacle positions, and selected transportation modes, providing adaptive navigation that responds to changing conditions while keeping the user interface simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise positioning and navigation for blind individuals, allowing them to safely travel using various modes, including walking, public transport, and taxis, by integrating satellite and ultrasonic data with voice input and real-time traffic information.

Implementation Method 1

a satellite positioning module configured to acquire a location information representative of a user's location

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSatellite positioning:

Implementation Method 2

an ultrasonic module configured to acquire an obstacle information by detecting surrounding obstacles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic detection: Ultrasound

Data Source

PatentUS9909893B2Intelligent blind guiding device
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US9909893B2 patent drawing
  • US9909893B2 patent drawing
  • US9909893B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an intelligent blind guiding device, wherein a satellite positioning module is configured to acquire a location information representative of a user's location; an ultrasonic module is configured to acquire an obstacle information by detecting surrounding obstacles; a positioning analysis module is configured to acquire a revised location information; a voice input module is configured to acquire a destination information; a central processing unit is configured to determine a travel solution; and a prompt module is configured to broadcast the travel solution. The present disclosure may realize a precise positioning, and provide an optional travel mode for a blind person.