Blind Rivet Setting Tool with Axial Distance Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Incorrect setting of blind rivet elements due to improper attachment to the tool system, leading to incomplete formation of the rivet collar and potential damage to the internal thread, results in inadequate anchoring and requires complex removal or repair processes.

Innovation Solution

A setting tool with adjustable and programmable setting stroke, equipped with sensors and control systems to detect and correct the pre-stroke distance, ensuring proper attachment and preventing damage by stopping or correcting the setting process if the rivet element is not within the predetermined tolerance range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the blind rivet nut is incompletely screwed onto the mandrel, then the mandrel engagement length is reduced, but this leads to thread tearing out or damage during the setting process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidthread engagement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting the axial distance between the rivet flange and tool system before the setting process begins. The control system monitors this distance and prevents the setting operation from proceeding if the distance exceeds the tolerance range, thereby avoiding incomplete thread engagement and subsequent thread damage during rivet collar formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using sensors to continuously monitor the axial distance between the rivet flange and tool system during the attachment process. The control system receives this feedback and automatically adjusts or aborts the setting operation to ensure proper thread engagement, preventing both over-engagement and under-engagement scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the rivet flange has an excessive axial distance from the tool system, then the pre-stroke increases, but this reduces the actual setting stroke available for proper rivet collar formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment toleranceVSAvoidrivet collar formation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the axial distance between the rivet flange and tool system before initiating the setting stroke. If the distance exceeds the predetermined tolerance range, the control system corrects the pre-stroke by adjusting the mandrel positioning or aborting the operation, ensuring that the actual setting stroke remains sufficient for proper rivet collar formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the setting stroke adjustable and adaptive. The control system dynamically modifies the setting stroke parameters based on the detected axial distance, allowing the system to compensate for variations in attachment precision and maintain optimal rivet collar formation across different operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the blind rivet element is not properly attached to the tool system, then attachment speed is maintained, but this requires complex removal or repair processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetting speedVSAvoidrepair complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of attachment quality before completing the setting operation. By checking the axial distance and determining whether it falls within the tolerance range, the system prevents improper settings from occurring in the first place, thereby eliminating the need for subsequent removal and repair operations and maintaining high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potentially harmful effect of attachment variations into a beneficial quality control mechanism. By detecting and correcting improper attachments in real-time, the system transforms what would be defective settings requiring repair into opportunities for automatic correction, thereby improving both quality and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures proper formation of the rivet collar and prevents thread damage by adjusting the setting stroke and force dynamically, allowing for efficient and accurate setting of blind rivet elements across various workpiece thicknesses without the need for costly repairs.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor which detects an axial distance between the rivet flange and the tool system and supplies a detection signal dependent on this axial distance to the processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPosition detection:

Implementation Method 2

the setting of the respective blind rivet introduced into a pre-drilled hole in the workpiece and the formation of a rivet collar in one setting stroke by permanent deformation of a section of the blind rivet by loading a blind rivet end with a tensile force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermanent deformation: Plasticity

Implementation Method 3

loading a blind rivet end with a tensile force by a pulling element of a setting tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTensile force: Tension

Data Source

PatentEP2608909B1Method and tool for setting blind rivet elements
Publication Date: 2016.11.09 SCHMIDT HEIKO
  • EP2608909B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2608909B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2608909B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for setting blind rivet nuts or similar blind rivet elements in work pieces, in which the setting of the respective blind rivet element introduced into a pre-hole of a work piece and/or the formation of a rivet flange occurs in a setting hub by the permanent deformation of one section of the blind rivet element by subjecting one end of the blind rivet element to a traction force by means of a traction element of a setting tool whilst simultaneously supporting another end of a blind rivet element on a tool part of the setting tool counter to said traction force.