Blind Spot Detection Switching for Remote-Controlled Mobile Bodies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing unmanned vehicle movement systems face challenges in detecting objects in blind spots due to positional relationships between vehicles and detectors, leading to incomplete surroundings monitoring and potential safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising mobile body detectors, position estimation units, controllers, and blind spot detectors that use a combination of image and three-dimensional point cloud data to detect and estimate positions, enabling the detection of objects in blind spots and dynamic switching of detectors to maintain accurate monitoring as the vehicle moves.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single detector is used to track the mobile body, then the device complexity is reduced, but blind spots are generated in the vicinity of the mobile body that cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetector configurationVSAvoidsurroundings monitoring
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection system is segmented into multiple detectors (first detector and second detector) with different detection ranges. The first detector captures images at a first detection range while the second detector captures images at a second detection range, dividing the monitoring task to eliminate blind spots and improve overall detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple detectors with different detection ranges are used, then blind spots are eliminated and monitoring reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurroundings monitoringVSAvoiddetector configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple detectors with different detection ranges are merged into a unified detection system. The first detector and second detector work together, with their respective images combined and processed by the same control unit, achieving comprehensive coverage while managing complexity through integrated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between different detectors based on the mobile body's position and movement state. When the mobile body moves beyond the first detection range, the system transitions to using the second detector, creating a dynamic adaptation that maintains reliability without requiring all detectors to operate simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the detector configuration is fixed, then device complexity is reduced, but the system cannot adapt to dynamic blind spots that change with mobile body movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblind spot coverageVSAvoiddetector switching control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit continuously receives image data from detectors and monitors the mobile body's position and movement state. Based on this feedback, the system determines whether the mobile body has moved beyond the first detection range and automatically switches between detectors, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The detector configuration transitions from static to dynamic, where the system automatically selects which detector to use based on real-time conditions. This dynamic switching mechanism allows the system to adapt to the mobile body's movement and maintain comprehensive coverage without requiring a complex fixed multi-detector arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240402730A1System and method
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20240402730A1 patent drawing
  • US20240402730A1 patent drawing
  • US20240402730A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a mobile body detector configured to detect mobile body information, a position estimation unit configured to estimate at least any one of a position and an orientation of the mobile body, a controller configured to generate a control command for causing the mobile body to travel via remote control, and a blind spot detector configured to detect blind spot information.