Driver Blind Spot Display Using Gaze and Head Position

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display systems for vehicles fail to accurately calculate the visual field and blind spot regions due to variations in passenger head position, leading to inaccurate viewpoint calculations and visual field estimation.

Innovation Solution

A display control device that acquires sight line and viewpoint information of the user, combined with map information, to accurately determine the blind spot region and generate display information for the user, using in-vehicle imaging devices and surroundings imaging devices to provide accurate visual field and blind spot region calculations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the visual field is calculated only on the basis of detected sight line without considering head position variation, then the calculation process is simple, but the accuracy of visual field and blind spot region calculation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalculation process complexityVSAvoidvisual field calculation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters used for visual field calculation from only sight line direction to include both sight line direction and head position coordinates. This allows accurate calculation of the visual field and blind spot region by considering individual differences in head position while maintaining a manageable calculation process through parameter integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the visual field calculation considers head position variation, then the accuracy of blind spot region calculation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblind spot region calculation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The in-vehicle imaging device performs multiple functions: it detects both the sight line direction and the head position coordinates of the user. By integrating these detection capabilities into a single multi-functional device, the system achieves accurate visual field and blind spot region calculation without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the sight line detection function and head position detection function into an integrated processing approach. By merging these detection results and using them together in the visual field calculation, the system achieves improved accuracy while avoiding the complexity of separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If standard visual field angles are used without personalization, then the system is easy to implement, but it cannot adapt to individual user differences in physique and driving posture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem implementation easeVSAvoiduser individuality adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static, fixed visual field angle approach to a dynamic, personalized approach. By continuously detecting the user's head position and sight line direction, and calculating the visual field and blind spot region based on these real-time measurements, the system adapts to individual user differences in physique and driving posture while maintaining ease of implementation through automated detection and calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11827148B2Display control device, display control method, moving body, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 CANON KK
  • US11827148B2 patent drawing
  • US11827148B2 patent drawing
  • US11827148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display control device acquires sight line information about a direction of a visual field of a driver of a moving body, viewpoint information about a start point of the visual field of the driver, and map information around the moving body. The display control device acquires a blind spot region of the driver on the basis of the acquired sight line information, viewpoint information, and surroundings information. In addition, the display control device performs control of generating display information on the basis of the surroundings information about the blind spot region and displaying the display information on a display device.