Child Resistant Blister Package with Tab Strip Gate Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional blister packages lack sufficient child resistance and senior friendliness, failing to meet the requirements for unit dose pharmaceutical packaging, particularly in terms of tamper-proofing against children and ease of use for users with reduced dexterity or strength.

Innovation Solution

A child-resistant packaging system that includes a blister pack sealed between two panels with a tab strip and pull tab mechanism, requiring coordinated motions of pressing and pulling to access items, incorporating security features like gates and tear-resistant layers to enhance child resistance while being senior-friendly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional blister packages are used, then items can be contained and protected, but child resistance is insufficient and senior friendliness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechild resistanceVSAvoidsenior friendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The package is divided into multiple functional layers: a front panel with a gate, a rear panel with a tab strip, and a blister pack in between. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function - the gate provides child resistance while the tab strip provides senior-friendly access, resolving the contradiction between security and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tab strip acts as an intermediary element between the user and the blister pack contents. It provides a mechanical advantage for seniors with reduced dexterity while maintaining child resistance through its integration with the gate mechanism. The tab strip mediates between the security requirement and the ease of operation requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If child resistance features are added to blister packages, then tamper-proofing against children is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechild resistanceVSAvoidpackage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The child resistance features are merged with the existing blister pack structure rather than being added as separate components. The gate is integrated into the front panel, and the tab strip is combined with the rear panel, creating a unified structure that provides child resistance without significantly increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gate and tab strip structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides child resistance, enables senior-friendly access, and maintains the integrity of the blister pack. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If multiple security features are implemented, then child resistance is enhanced, but ease of manufacture decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechild resistanceVSAvoidfabrication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gate and tab strip are pre-formed and positioned during the assembly process rather than being added as separate steps. The front panel with the gate and the rear panel with the tab strip are prepared in advance and then assembled with the blister pack, streamlining the manufacturing process while maintaining security features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses standard manufacturing parameters and materials for the gate and tab strip structures, adapting existing fabrication processes rather than requiring new ones. By using conventional materials and methods, the ease of manufacture is preserved while still achieving enhanced child resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively increases child resistance while maintaining ease of use for seniors, ensuring secure item access through a sequence of motions and providing structural integrity with tear-resistant layers.

Implementation Method 1

The packaging may include a tear-resistant layer to provide structural integrity and reinforcement to the child-resistant package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTear resistance:

Implementation Method 2

pressure is applied to the corresponding blister to force an item to rupture the backing sheet of the blister pack and to gain access to an item

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRupture:

Data Source

PatentUS10058479B2Child resistant blister package
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 WESTROCK MWV LLC
  • US10058479B2 patent drawing
  • US10058479B2 patent drawing
  • US10058479B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A package includes a blank having a face panel and a back panel. The face panel includes apertures and face tabs. The back panel includes gates that correspond with apertures, and tab strips that overlap the gates and are adjoined to back tabs. A blister pack is sealed between the face panel and the back panel whereby blisters align over gates and protrude through apertures. To remove an item from a blister, a tab is pressed out of the panels, a pull tab is pulled to move a slidable tab clear from the gate, and pressure is applied to force the item through the backing sheet of the blister pack and the gate.