Block Assembly Plane-to-Plane Connection Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional block assemblies experience loose connections due to point-to-point connections between the connecting knob and positioning piece, leading to easy detachment of blocks.

Innovation Solution

The block assembly features a box-shaped design with a connecting knob, positioning rails, and positioning pieces with arcuate shapes, along with a limit member, forming a plane-to-plane connection that securely clamps the connecting knob between the positioning piece and rails, and includes chamfered portions for easy insertion and user safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a point-to-point connection is used between the connecting knob and positioning piece, then the block assembly is simple in structure, but the connection is loose and blocks are easily detached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a point-to-point connection (0D) to a plane-to-plane connection (2D) by introducing positioning rails with width. The connecting knob engages with both the positioning piece and the positioning rail, creating a surface contact that distributes the connection force across a larger area, thereby preventing loosening while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the connecting knob is inserted into the receiving space and clamped between the positioning piece and positioning rail, then the connection stability is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the positioning function into two separate components: the positioning piece and the positioning rail. The connecting knob interacts with both components independently, which allows each component to be manufactured with standard precision tolerances. This segmentation reduces the overall manufacturing precision requirement compared to a single complex positioning mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If chamfered portions are added to the connecting knob, positioning rail, and positioning piece, then the ease of assembly is improved and user safety is enhanced, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chamfered portions are pre-formed on the connecting knob, positioning rail, and positioning piece during the manufacturing process. These chamfers act as guide features that automatically align the components during assembly, eliminating the need for complex alignment procedures. The preliminary formation of chamfers simplifies the overall assembly process while maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8771032B2Block assembly
Publication Date: 2014.07.08 DELSUN CO LTD
  • US8771032B2 patent drawing
  • US8771032B2 patent drawing
  • US8771032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A block assembly includes at least two blocks detachably connected with each other. Each of the blocks includes a main body having a bottom provided with a receiving space, at least one connecting knob formed on a top of the main body, a plurality of positioning rails formed on a peripheral wall of the receiving space, and at least one positioning piece located in the receiving space. The positioning piece has a periphery provided with at least four arcuate positioning faces. Thus, when the connecting knob of the first one of the blocks is inserted between the positioning piece and the positioning rails of the second one of the blocks, one of the positioning faces of the positioning piece covers and presses the periphery of the connecting knob of the first one of the blocks.