Block Copolymer Lip Composition for Wear and Comfort

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercially available lip treatment compositions often have limited wear and are uncomfortable due to high molecular weight polymers and tackiness, failing to provide long-lasting shine or gloss.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic composition comprising a block copolymer with a hard segment having a Tg of 50° C. or more and a soft segment with a Tg of 20° C. or less, combined with a tackifier and a solvent capable of solubilizing the soft segment, to create a comfortable and long-lasting shine or gloss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If high molecular weight polymers with high viscosity are used to maintain wear of shine/gloss, then the wear of shine is improved, but the composition becomes tacky and uncomfortable to apply

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear of shineVSAvoidcomfortability to apply
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The polymer is segmented into block copolymer structures with distinct hard segments (providing structural integrity and wear resistance) and soft segments (providing comfort and ease of application). This segmentation allows each segment to fulfill its specific function without compromising the other, resolving the contradiction between durability and comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The glass transition temperatures (Tg) of the hard and soft segments are carefully controlled to be at least 50°C and at most 150°C, and at least -100°C and at most 50°C, respectively. By adjusting these thermal parameters, the composition achieves optimal balance between wear resistance (through hard segment rigidity) and application comfort (through soft segment flexibility at skin temperature).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If high refractive index fluids are used to enhance shine or gloss, then the shine or gloss is enhanced, but the wear of gloss is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshine or glossVSAvoidwear of gloss
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The composition uses a composite system combining block copolymers with high refractive index soft segments, tackifiers, and solvents. This composite structure provides both the optical properties (shine/gloss) needed for illumination enhancement and the mechanical properties (adhesion, flexibility) required for long-lasting wear resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Illumination intensity

If silicone fluids are used to improve shine/gloss, then the shine/gloss is improved, but the wear of shine leaves much to be desired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshine/glossVSAvoidwear of shine
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the fundamental parameters of the polymer system by using block copolymers with controlled Tg values and specific hard/soft segment ratios, replacing conventional silicone fluids. This parameter change enables simultaneous achievement of shine/gloss and long-lasting wear that silicone fluids cannot provide alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition delivers a comfortable, long-lasting shine or gloss on the lips by controlling the physical and rheological properties of the block copolymer, enhancing wear and reducing tackiness.

Implementation Method 1

at least one solvent capable of solubilizing the at least one soft segment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolubilization: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

the at least one hard segment has a Tg value of 50° C. or more and the at least one soft segment has a Tg value of 20° C. or less

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGlass transition: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS8673282B2Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and a selective solvent for soft blocks
Publication Date: 2014.03.18 LOREAL SA
  • US8673282B2 patent drawing
  • US8673282B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cosmetic composition containing at least one block copolymer having at least one hard segment and at least one soft segment, at least one tackifier component, at least one solvent capable of solubilizing the soft segment, and optionally, at least one colorant, and wherein the at least one hard segment has a Tg of about 50° C. or more and the at least one soft segment has a Tg value of about 20° C. or less.