Block Splitter Assembly with Asymmetric Forming Blades

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing block splitter devices fail to create complex forms on concrete wall blocks, resulting in uniform and unnatural appearances, which limits their ability to mimic the appearance of natural stone.

Innovation Solution

A block splitter assembly with opposed first and second block splitter assemblies, each featuring a center depression and two forming blades with horizontally planar surfaces, allowing for the creation of irregular and unique split patterns by varying the orientation and dimensions of the blades, enabling the production of complex and varied block faces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If traditional block splitter devices with simple blade configurations are used, then the manufacturing process is simple and fast, but the blocks produce uniform and unnatural appearances that fail to mimic natural stone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblock face complexityVSAvoidsplitter assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The block splitter assembly is divided into multiple independent forming blades (at least three blades per assembly) that can be individually positioned and oriented. Each blade can create distinct features on the block face, and multiple blades work together to produce complex, varied patterns that mimic natural stone formation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The forming blades are configured with asymmetric orientations and positions relative to each other and to the block centerline. This asymmetric arrangement ensures that each blade impacts the block at different angles and locations, creating irregular, non-uniform patterns that replicate the randomness of natural stone surfaces rather than symmetric, repetitive patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Shape

If multiple forming blades with varying orientations are used to create complex forms, then the natural stone appearance is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblock face irregularityVSAvoidnumber of forming blades
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each forming blade is designed to perform multiple functions: creating primary splits, forming secondary features, and establishing surface irregularities. The blades can be independently adjusted to create various patterns, allowing a single blade configuration to produce diverse block face appearances suitable for different natural stone styles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The forming blades extend in multiple dimensions beyond simple linear arrangement. They are positioned at different heights, angles, and depths relative to the block surface, creating three-dimensional forming surfaces that produce complex, multi-level irregularities on the block face that cannot be achieved with single-plane blade configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the production of concrete blocks with irregular, rock-face finishes that closely resemble natural stone, enhancing their aesthetic appeal and natural appearance.

Implementation Method 1

The blades are brought into engagement with the top and bottom surfaces of the workpiece. An increasing force is exerted on each blade, urging the blades towards each other. As the forces on the blades are increased, the workpiece splits (cracks) generally along the plane of alignment of the blades.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFracture Mechanics: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS9925692B2Block splitter assembly and method of producing wall blocks
Publication Date: 2018.03.27 KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC
  • US9925692B2 patent drawing
  • US9925692B2 patent drawing
  • US9925692B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a block splitter device comprising first lower and second upper opposed block splitter assemblies. The block splitter assemblies have a centrally located depression extending the length of the assembly and two or more first forming blades. One forming blade is disposed to the right of and one forming blade is disposed to the left of the center depression. The forming blades have forming surfaces with first and second forming edges. The forming surface of the first block splitter assembly is opposed to the forming surface of the second block splitter assembly.