Block Storage Loading Vehicle Lockout for Safe Maintenance Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Block storage arrangements pose a safety risk to maintenance personnel due to malfunctioning loading vehicles, which can trap or injure them during maintenance access.

Innovation Solution

The block storage arrangement is placed in a secure state prior to maintenance access by deactivating the lifting drive of the loading vehicle, ensuring it is in a lowermost position and stopped, and the travel drive is also deactivated, with a door lock requiring a delayed enable signal after a predetermined period of signal absence, ensuring the vehicle is fully inactivated before access is allowed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the loading vehicle remains active during maintenance access, then operational efficiency is maintained, but safety risk to maintenance personnel increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of maintenance personnelVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device automatically deactivates the loading vehicle and moves the lifting drive to the lowermost position before allowing maintenance personnel to access the loading chamber. This preliminary safety action eliminates the risk of accidental activation during maintenance while enabling safe access without manual intervention delays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a door lock mechanism that provides feedback control: the door remains locked until the control device confirms the loading vehicle is in the safe state (lifting drive at lowermost position). This feedback loop ensures safety conditions are met before allowing maintenance access, resolving the contradiction between safety and operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the lifting drive is deactivated immediately upon access request, then safety is improved, but response time increases due to position verification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of maintenance personnelVSAvoidtime to deactivate loading vehicle
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control device continuously monitors the position of the lifting drive and prepares the system for quick deactivation. When a door lock activation request is received, the system can immediately command the lifting drive to move to the lowermost position without verification delays, as the position feedback mechanism is already in place to confirm completion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual verification and mechanical waiting with an automated control system that uses electronic signals and sensors to monitor and confirm the lifting drive position. This substitution of mechanical verification with electronic feedback reduces the time loss while maintaining safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly reduces the risk of injury to maintenance personnel by immobilizing the loading vehicle, allowing safe and efficient maintenance without immediate vehicle interference.

Implementation Method 1

the lifting drive of the loading vehicle is moved to a lowermost position in the direction of gravity and the lifting drive is then stopped

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12522435B2Method for operating a block storage arrangement and block arrangement
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 JUNGHEINRICH AG
  • US12522435B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method for operating a block storage arrangement and a block storage arrangement that has multiple container stacking chambers, a loading chamber arranged below the container stacking chambers, and at least one loading vehicle, which includes a travel drive and a lifting drive, that is movable in the loading chamber. The method includes positioning, via the travel drive, the at least one loading vehicle below a preselected container stacking chamber; via the lifting drive, one of storing a container in the container stacking chamber from below or removing a container downwardly from the container stacking chamber; and prior to a person gaining access to at least the loading chamber, placing the block storage arrangement into a secure state by inactivating at least the lifting drive of the loading vehicle.