Blockchain EHR Platform with Micro-Identifier Chains

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current blockchain systems face challenges in scalability, security, and compliance with international data privacy laws, particularly due to their inability to efficiently handle electronic health records (EHRs), which are often stored on incompatible systems, leading to inefficiencies and legal violations.

Innovation Solution

A transaction platform utilizing a notary distributed ledger or blockchain combined with micro-identifier chains (MIDCs) enables secure, compliant storage and sharing of EHRs by allowing for the creation, updating, and deletion of data while maintaining transaction party confidentiality and preventing chain poisoning, using a partitioned RAFT replication protocol and non-fungible tokens (NFTs) for secure data management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional EHR systems are used with multiple providers, then each provider can maintain their own records, but data interoperability is poor and doctors cannot easily share patient data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata interoperabilityVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal blockchain-based EHR system where a single standardized data structure can be accessed and shared across multiple healthcare providers. The common data model with standardized fields (patient demographics, clinical observations, lab results, etc.) allows any authorized provider to read and write EHR data without needing to integrate with proprietary systems, achieving multi-functionality across diverse healthcare organizations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The blockchain network acts as an intermediary layer between different healthcare providers' EHR systems. Rather than directly integrating disparate systems, providers interact with the blockchain through standardized interfaces, and the blockchain mediates data sharing by providing a trusted, shared ledger that all parties can access according to their permissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If EHR data is shared across multiple providers, then patient care can be improved, but data security and privacy compliance become more difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidsecurity management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by establishing cryptographic identity verification and access control permissions before any EHR data is shared. The system pre-configures which providers can access which patient data based on authorized relationships, and these permissions are enforced automatically by the blockchain smart contracts before data access occurs, preventing unauthorized sharing while enabling legitimate care coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The blockchain system provides continuous feedback through its immutable ledger, recording all data access transactions with timestamps and authorization verification. This creates an audit trail that allows real-time monitoring of data sharing activities, enabling security personnel to detect and respond to potential breaches while maintaining compliance with privacy regulations through transparent, verifiable access control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If blockchain systems store EHR data, then data integrity and security are improved, but transaction throughput and scalability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrityVSAvoidtransaction throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing EHR data into discrete, standardized record types (patient demographics, clinical observations, lab results, medications, etc.) that can be independently stored and managed as separate blockchain transactions. This modular approach allows the system to process and store different data elements efficiently, with each segment being self-contained and verifiable, improving overall transaction throughput while maintaining data integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11996174B2Blockchain architecture, system, method and device for facilitating electronic health record maintenance, sharing and monetization using a decentralized health information platform including a non-fungible token function and security protocols
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 ATRIUM SEPARATE IP HLDG NUMBER 4 LLC
  • US11996174B2 patent drawing
  • US11996174B2 patent drawing
  • US11996174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A distributed transaction and data storage platform including a distributed notary ledger, chain arrayed data store or blockchain and one or more individual user micro-identifier chains that together enable the secure effectuation, recordation and sharing of one or more transactions including electronic health record non-fungible tokens, and/or cybersecured storage of data in an automated, real-time, zero-trust, globally data law and privacy law centric manner while maintaining transaction party confidentiality and preventing chain poisoning.