Blockchain Emissions Management Automating SCOPE 3 Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for calculating and managing greenhouse gas emissions across the entire supply chain (SCOPE 3) are time-consuming and inefficient due to varying data requirements and management methods, hindering operational efficiency in businesses and local governments.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing a business terminal to determine energy usage, calculate greenhouse gas emissions, and record offset credits in a blockchain, leveraging machine learning for data analysis and smart contracts for automated transactions, enhancing data management and reducing operational costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual data collection and calculation methods are used for SCOPE 3 emissions, then comprehensive supply chain emissions data can be obtained, but the process becomes extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive emissions data coverageVSAvoiddata collection and calculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical data collection and calculation processes with automated computational systems. The emissions calculation system automatically collects data from multiple sources, processes it through standardized formulas, and generates results without manual intervention, thereby maintaining comprehensive data coverage while dramatically reducing time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal emissions management platform that handles multiple SCOPE categories (SCOPE 1, 2, and 3) through a single integrated system. This multi-functional system standardizes data collection and calculation processes across different emission types, enabling comprehensive coverage while improving efficiency through unified processing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If standardized data management methods are implemented across different SCOPEs, then calculation efficiency improves, but adaptability to varying data requirements of different SCOPEs becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemissions calculation efficiencyVSAvoidadaptability to varying SCOPE data requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs parameter-based configuration where calculation formulas, data sources, and processing rules can be dynamically adjusted for different SCOPEs. The system maintains a standardized core processing framework while allowing parameters such as emission factors, data collection methods, and calculation formulas to be modified according to specific SCOPE requirements, thus achieving both efficiency and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the emissions management system into modular components that can be independently configured for different SCOPEs. Each SCOPE has its own data collection module, calculation module, and reporting module, which are standardized in structure but customizable in parameters. This segmentation allows efficient standardized processing while maintaining flexibility for specific SCOPE requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If blockchain technology is used to record emissions data and credits, then data integrity and security are enhanced, but system complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrity and securityVSAvoidsystem implementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces blockchain technology as an intermediary layer between the emissions calculation system and the credit trading system. The blockchain serves as a trusted mediator that automatically records and verifies emissions data and credit transactions, ensuring data integrity and security without requiring complex manual verification processes. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall system by providing automated trust mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements smart contracts on the blockchain that automatically execute emissions verification and credit allocation without manual intervention. The system self-records emissions data, automatically calculates credits based on predefined rules, and executes transactions autonomously. This self-service mechanism enhances reliability through automated verification while reducing the operational complexity of manual processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240037567A1Greenhouse gas emissions management method
Publication Date: 2024.02.01 ASUNE CO LTD
  • US20240037567A1 patent drawing
  • US20240037567A1 patent drawing
  • US20240037567A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for efficiently managing greenhouse gas emissions, including the calculation of greenhouse gas emissions by business operators. One embodiment of the invention is a method for managing greenhouse gas emissions, wherein information regarding energy usage is determined based on input information by a business terminal, greenhouse gas emissions are calculated based on the information regarding usage, information regarding credits to offset the obtained greenhouse gas and record the information about the credits in a blockchain.