Blockchain Audit Ledger for Electrical Grid Asset Compliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The energy industry and electrical grid face significant challenges in securing critical infrastructure due to increasing cyberattacks, with current security measures being resource-intensive, costly, and often ineffective, particularly in managing cybersecurity risks across complex networks and supply chains.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a blockchain cybersecurity audit platform (BCAP) using distributed ledger technology to securely track and monitor electrical grid assets throughout their lifecycle, ensuring data integrity, authenticity, and compliance by cryptographically signing transactions and storing records in an immutable blockchain.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual compliance assessments and audits are used to secure electrical grid assets, then security measures can be implemented, but the process becomes prohibitively expensive, time-consuming, and inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity effectivenessVSAvoidaudit time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual compliance assessment processes with automated blockchain-based verification systems. Smart contracts automatically execute security compliance checks and record outcomes on the blockchain, eliminating the need for manual auditing while improving accuracy and reducing time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The blockchain acts as an intermediary layer between electrical grid assets and compliance verification processes. It provides a decentralized, immutable ledger that automatically records and verifies security compliance data from multiple supply chain entities, replacing manual intermediary audits with automated cryptographic verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual compliance assessments and audits are used to secure electrical grid assets, then security measures can be implemented, but the process becomes prohibitively expensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity effectivenessVSAvoidcompliance management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blockchain platform serves multiple functions simultaneously: it records asset provenance, verifies security compliance, tracks supply chain transactions, and provides immutable audit trails. This multi-functional system replaces multiple separate manual processes with a single unified platform, reducing overall complexity despite the advanced technology involved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables automated self-verification of compliance through smart contracts that automatically execute security checks and record outcomes. Organizations can independently verify their own compliance status through the blockchain ledger without requiring external manual audits, reducing the complexity of compliance management across the supply chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional security measures are implemented across the electrical grid supply chain, then some level of protection is achieved, but resource challenges and reduced revenues occur due to inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecybersecurity protectionVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces resource-intensive manual security verification processes with automated blockchain-based systems. Smart contracts automatically verify compliance and security requirements, eliminating the need for extensive manual resources while maintaining or improving security protection levels across the supply chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The blockchain system provides real-time feedback on compliance status and security verification outcomes to all supply chain participants. This automated feedback mechanism enables organizations to quickly identify and address compliance issues without requiring extensive manual review resources, improving operational efficiency while maintaining security standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11621973B2Blockchain cybersecurity audit platform
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 BATTELLE MEMORIAL INST
  • US11621973B2 patent drawing
  • US11621973B2 patent drawing
  • US11621973B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cybersecurity distributed ledger is provided herein for managing, tracking, auditing, and securing assets in a power infrastructure. The cybersecurity distributed ledger may include a blockchain, and may combine with smart contract or smart negotiation technology, such as in a permissioned proof of authority blockchain. The cybersecurity distributed ledger may manage the complete life cycle of a grid asset, from asset requirement and specification, through production, testing, deployment, maintenance, and retirement. The cybersecurity distributed ledger may create an immutable record of the grid asset, which may be audited for regulatory compliance or build or development compliance. Further, the cybersecurity distributed ledger may store unique identifying information for a grid asset, which may be used to detect a security breach or other tampering with a grid asset. The cybersecurity distributed ledger may also track control or ownership of the grid asset, as well as changes or updates to the grid asset.