Blockchain Vehicle Health Pass for Pathogen Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is no standard method to disseminate the vehicle interior air quality status to various stakeholders, posing a concern for the transmission of airborne micro-particles such as viral and bacterial pathogens in shared vehicle services, and existing solutions lack a reliable tracking mechanism.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a pathogen detector within vehicles that uses Blockchain technology to issue a vehicle health pass credential, allowing continuous air quality monitoring, automatic detection of pathogens, and self-sanitization or routing to cleaning facilities, with transparent and tamper-resistant digital credentials for stakeholders.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pathogen detection and air quality monitoring are implemented in shared vehicles, then health safety and reliability are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle health safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments health tracking into vehicle-level and individual-level components. Vehicles have pathogen detectors and air quality monitors that report to a blockchain ledger, while individuals have mobile apps that query and display relevant health information. This segmentation allows the complex system to be built from modular, independently manageable components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A blockchain-based distributed ledger serves as an intermediary layer between pathogen detection devices and user interfaces. The blockchain smart contracts process and verify health data automatically, eliminating the need for complex centralized servers and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If continuous air quality monitoring and pathogen detection are performed, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair quality detection accuracyVSAvoidvehicle energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic air quality monitoring rather than continuous monitoring. Pathogen detectors and air quality sensors take measurements at scheduled intervals (e.g., after each ride or at predetermined time intervals), reducing energy consumption while maintaining sufficient measurement precision for health safety assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs comprehensive pathogen detection and air quality analysis only when necessary (e.g., when a ride is completed or when quality thresholds are approached), rather than continuously. This partial action approach maintains measurement precision for critical decisions while minimizing unnecessary energy expenditure during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If blockchain technology is used for health pass credentials, then data integrity and trust are improved, but computational overhead and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrityVSAvoidcredential verification time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Vehicle health pass credentials are generated and stored on the blockchain in advance, before they are needed for verification. When a ride is requested or completed, the system simply queries the pre-existing blockchain record rather than performing complex real-time analysis, dramatically reducing verification time while maintaining data integrity through blockchain's immutable nature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses blockchain to create and store digital copies of vehicle health certificates and air quality data. These immutable digital copies can be quickly queried and verified by multiple users simultaneously without affecting the original data or requiring complex computational verification, thus reducing processing time while maintaining integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Reliability

If transparent and tamper-resistant digital credentials are implemented, then information security and trust are improved, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecredential securityVSAvoidsystem implementation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The blockchain-based credential system serves multiple functions: it stores vehicle health data, verifies air quality measurements, issues health pass certificates, and provides audit trails for regulatory compliance. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate systems for each function, simplifying overall implementation while maintaining high security and transparency through blockchain's inherent properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12119123B2Systems and methods using blockchain for in-vehicle health and wellness tracking
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US12119123B2 patent drawing
  • US12119123B2 patent drawing
  • US12119123B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes systems and methods using blockchain for in-vehicle health and wellness tracking. An example method may include receiving a request for a vehicle from a mobile device of a user. The example method may also include receiving, from a pathogen detector device within a first vehicle, an indication that a number of pathogens within the first vehicle is less than a threshold amount. The example method may also include assigning the first vehicle to the user based on the indication that the number of pathogens within the first vehicle is less than a threshold amount.