Blockchain Offsite Module Inspection System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing quality inspection systems for offsite construction components face challenges in ensuring data integrity and trust, as well as inefficiencies in onsite inspections and fragmented endorsement processes. Additionally, current logistics systems lack secure and proactive information about the location and quality of modules during production and transport.

Innovation Solution

A quality assurance method and system utilizing blockchain data storage, where QR codes are scanned to upload production and transportation data, including photos and videos, to a blockchain center. This system integrates multi-function IoT devices to collect and upload transportation data, enabling remote monitoring and ensuring data immutability and transparency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional onsite inspection methods are used with paper-based forms, then inspection coverage can be comprehensive, but the inspection process is time-consuming and requires significant manpower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection efficiencyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses digital copies (photos and videos) of construction modules to replace physical onsite inspection. Inspectors can review digital representations of modules remotely, eliminating the need to physically visit each module location. This copying approach maintains comprehensive inspection coverage while dramatically reducing inspection time and manpower requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of physical onsite inspection with an automated digital system. Computation devices automatically capture, store, and manage inspection data, replacing manual paper-based forms and physical module examination. This substitution eliminates repetitive manual tasks while maintaining thorough inspection standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If multiple parties conduct sequential inspections and endorsements, then quality control can be thorough, but the process becomes fragmented and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality controlVSAvoidinspection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple inspection and endorsement activities into a single integrated digital platform. All parties (contractors, inspectors, clients) access and interact with the same blockchain-based system, consolidating fragmented processes into one unified workflow. This merging maintains thorough quality control while eliminating the complexity of coordinating separate inspection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a blockchain-based digital platform as an intermediary that mediates all inspection and endorsement activities. This intermediary automatically manages data sharing, verification, and endorsement workflows between multiple parties, replacing complex manual coordination with automated digital processes that maintain reliability while reducing procedural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If data is stored in traditional centralized systems, then data access is convenient, but data integrity and trust cannot be ensured against tampering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrityVSAvoiddata storage system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data storage system into a distributed blockchain network rather than a single centralized repository. Inspection data is divided into blocks distributed across multiple nodes, ensuring that no single point of failure or tampering can compromise overall data integrity. This segmentation maintains data accessibility while providing cryptographic guarantees against unauthorized modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameters of data storage from centralized to distributed architecture. By implementing blockchain technology with cryptographic hashing and distributed consensus mechanisms, the system transforms how data is stored and protected. This parameter change ensures data integrity and trustworthiness while managing system complexity through established blockchain protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Loss of information

If logistics systems provide only map view and location information, then transportation tracking is simple, but secure information about module location and quality is not provided proactively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation information completenessVSAvoidlogistics system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automated feedback mechanisms where IoT sensors continuously monitor module conditions during transportation and automatically upload data to the blockchain system. This feedback loop provides proactive updates on location, temperature, humidity, and other quality parameters without requiring manual intervention. The system transforms passive tracking into active information provision, ensuring complete transportation information while managing complexity through automated sensor networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12236313B2E-inspection system for offsite construction manufacturing and transport
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 THE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG
  • US12236313B2 patent drawing
  • US12236313B2 patent drawing
  • US12236313B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for remotely assuring the quality and transportation of offsite construction components. The method involves placing a code on the module, where the code contains identity information about the module. Then the code is scanned to obtain the identity information and to upload it to a blockchain data storage facility. Access is allowed to the identity information in the blockchain data storage facility to relevant parties for the purpose of remotely inspecting the module to verify its quality. Based on this verification the module may be delivered to a transportation facility for transport. During transport location information about the module is collected and uploading it to blockchain data storage facility. Second access is allowed to the location information stored in the blockchain data storage facility to allow relevant parties to remotely understand the transportation situation of the module.