Blockchain Identity Translation via PKI Certificate Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current blockchain digital certificates are not associated with verified real-world identities via existing PKI certificates issued by third-party certificate authorities, making them redundant in high-assurance industries and lacking integration with external public key infrastructure to enhance identity management.

Innovation Solution

The system and methods involve obtaining a digital certificate from a certificate authority, registering it with a blockchain identity translation service, and mapping the certificate to a user's cryptographic wallet, ensuring authentication through public key verification and biometric tests, thereby linking the certificate to blockchain accounts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If blockchain digital certificates are issued independently without association with existing PKI certificates, then blockchain identity systems can operate autonomously, but the certificates become redundant in high-assurance industries and lack integration with external public key infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration with external PKI infrastructureVSAvoididentity management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges blockchain digital certificates with traditional PKI certificates by creating a mapping service that associates blockchain addresses with verified real-world identities through existing certificate authorities. This combining approach allows blockchain systems to leverage the trust and verification mechanisms of established PKI infrastructure while maintaining blockchain autonomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a mapping service as an intermediary component that bridges blockchain identity systems and external PKI infrastructure. This mediator translates and associates blockchain addresses with traditional digital certificates, enabling integration without requiring direct modification of either system's core architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If blockchain identity systems use only cryptographic verification without external certificate authority validation, then the systems can operate independently, but user identities may not be verified in the real world leading to identity fraud

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentity verification reliabilityVSAvoidverification process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by requiring users to obtain and register verified PKI certificates with the mapping service before engaging in blockchain transactions. This pre-verification process ensures that identities are validated by trusted external certificate authorities in advance, preventing identity fraud before it occurs on the blockchain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The mapping service acts as an intermediary verification layer that connects cryptographic verification on the blockchain with real-world identity validation through external certificate authorities. This mediator enables both cryptographic and traditional verification mechanisms to work together without increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If existing PKI certificates are mapped to blockchain addresses, then identity fraud is reduced and validity is enhanced, but blockchains must be adapted to manage previously issued certificates increasing system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigital certificate validityVSAvoidblockchain adaptation requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a mapping service as an intermediary layer that handles the adaptation complexity of integrating existing PKI certificates with blockchain systems. This mediator translates and associates traditional certificate data with blockchain addresses without requiring fundamental changes to blockchain architecture, thereby maintaining blockchain versatility while improving certificate validity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the identity verification process into distinct components: external PKI certificate validation, mapping service association, and blockchain transaction verification. This segmentation allows each component to operate independently with its own verification standards, reducing the adaptation burden on blockchain systems while enhancing overall certificate validity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10735182B2Apparatus, system, and methods for a blockchain identity translator
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 PEER LEDGER INC
  • US10735182B2 patent drawing
  • US10735182B2 patent drawing
  • US10735182B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Blockchain applications can generate public/private key pairs without knowing the true identity of the owner of the private key. Many applications, such as in healthcare or corporate banking, require known identities for legal or regulatory reasons. Therefore a mapping between PKI certificate credentials maintained by certificate authorities and blockchain credentials is needed as one means of transferring real-world identity to blockchain applications. A method and system are provided to associate a PKI certificate to one or more accounts in a cryptographic wallet and extend the due diligence of a third-party certificate authority for identity management on blockchains.